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What is it called when the people control the government?
Democracy, meaning “rule of the people”, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as “rule of the majority”.
What is the power of a country to control its own government?
Sovereignty is the supreme authority within a territory. Sovereignty entails hierarchy within the state, as well as external autonomy for states.
What is an oligarchy government?
Oligarchy is a form of government in which a small group of people hold most or all political power.
What is a synonym for oligarchy?
Words related to oligarchy authoritarianism, autocracy, coercion, cruelty, despotism, domination, oppression, terrorism, totalitarianism, absolutism, fascism, high-handedness, imperiousness, monocracy, severity, totality, peremptoriness, reign of terror, unreasonableness.
What is an example of oligarchy?
Examples of a historical oligarchies are Sparta and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Russia has been labeled an oligarchy because of the power of certain individuals, the oligarchs, who gained great wealth after the fall of Communism.
What does sovereign mean?
It often describes a person who has supreme power or authority, such as a king or queen. Nations and states are also sometimes described as “sovereign.” This means that they have power over themselves; their government is under their own control, rather than under the control of an outside authority.
What does Oli mean in oligarchy?
The word oligarch has Greek roots, and comes from oligoi for “few” and arkhein “to rule.” When a country is ruled by an oligarchy, power isn’t in the hands of one person (like a monarchy) or the people (like a democracy) but a small group of people. An oligarch can be a member of the nobility or a wealthy person.
What is civic monarchy?
Monarchy is a political system in which supreme authority is vested in the monarch, an individual ruler who functions as head of state.
Is America a democracy or oligarchy?
The modern United States has also been described as an oligarchy because some literature has shown that economic elites and organized groups representing special interests have substantial independent impacts on U.S. government policy, while average citizens and mass-based interest groups have little or no independent …
What are examples of autocracy?
Historical examples of autocracies include: The Aztec Empire in Mesoamerica, in it, the Aztec Emperor functioned as both the sole ruler of the Empire himself, as well as of its military, he also was the religious figurehead behind the empire’s aggressive foreign policy (In this time, the priesthood supported a pantheon …
What is another word for oligarchy?
What is another word for oligarchy?
| tyranny | dictatorship |
|---|---|
| autocracy | absolutism |
| authoritarianism | tsarism |
| autarchy | totalism |
| czarism | Caesarism |