What are the functions of endoplasmic reticulum Class 9?
Endoplasmic reticulum performs the following functions:
- It is responsible for the production and secretion of steroid hormones.
- It is also responsible for the synthesis of essential lipids such as phospholipids and cholesterol.
- It is responsible for the metabolism of carbohydrates.
What determines the function of a cell’s smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), meshwork of fine disklike tubular membrane vesicles, part of a continuous membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids, including cholesterol and phospholipids, which are used in the production of new cellular …
What are facts about endoplasmic reticulum?
endoplasmic reticulum (ER) A system of membranes within the cytoplasm of plant and animal cells. It forms a link between the cell and nuclear membranes (see cisterna ) and is the site of protein synthesis.
What are diseases caused by endoplasmic reticulum?
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) dysfunction might have an important part to play in a range of neurological disorders, including cerebral ischaemia, sleep apnoea, Alzheimer’s disease, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, the prion diseases, and familial encephalopathy with neuroserpin inclusion bodies.
What is endoplasmic reticulum best described as?
a network of membranous tubules within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell, continuous with the nuclear membrane. It usually has ribosomes attached and is involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
What does a smooth endoplasmic reticulum do?
Written By: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER), meshwork of fine disklike tubular membrane vesicles, part of a continuous membrane organelle within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells, that is involved in the synthesis and storage of lipids, including cholesterol and phospholipids , which are used in the production of new cellular membrane.