Why was the Civil Service Act made law?

Why was the Civil Service Act made law?

Approved on January 16, 1883, the Pendleton Act established a merit-based system of selecting government officials and supervising their work. Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883.

What were the effects of the Pendleton Act?

The Pendleton Act provided that Federal Government jobs be awarded on the basis of merit and that Government employees be selected through competitive exams. The act also made it unlawful to fire or demote for political reasons employees who were covered by the law.

When was the Civil Service Commission formed?

1883
United States Civil Service Commission/Founded
History: An advisory board, popularly known as the Grant Civil Service Commission, established by President Ulysses S. Grant pursuant to an act of March 3, 1871 (16 Stat. 514), authorizing the President to prescribe rules and regulations for the civil service. Superseded by the U.S. Civil Service Commission, 1883.

When was the Civil Service Commission reorganized?

It was reorganized under PD No. 181 dated September 24, 1972, and again reorganized under Executive Order no. 181 dated November 21, 1986. With the new Administrative Code of 1987 (EO 292), the Commission is constitutionally mandated to promote morale, efficiency, integrity, responsiveness, progressiveness, and courtesy in the Civil Service.

What is an example of a civil service law?

Unlike workers in private employment, civil service employees may be prohibited from certain acts that would compromise their position as servants of the government and the general public. For example, the federal Hatch Act (5 U.S.C.A. § 7324 et seq.

What is the history of civil service in the Philippines?

Public Law No. 5 (September 19, 1900), An Act for the Establishment and Maintenance of anEfficient and Honest Civil Service in the Philippine Island, formally established the civil servicesystem in the Philippines by the Second Philippine Commission, creating Civil Service Boardwhich, in 1905, was reorganized into a Bureau.

Who is a subordinate of a civil servant?

A subordinate who is employed by a civil servant is a servant of the Crown and not of the person employing him. Recruitment and examination, for many the insignia of a mature and independent civil service, have for over one hundred years been carried out by the Civil Service Commission, a body established not by statute but by order in council.