Why the African resources were important to Europe?

Why the African resources were important to Europe?

During this time, many European countries expanded their empires by aggressively establishing colonies in Africa so that they could exploit and export Africa’s resources. Raw materials like rubber, timber, diamonds, and gold were found in Africa. Europeans also wanted to protect trade routes.

Why did European Come to Africa in the fifteenth century?

It began with the Portuguese, who went to West Africa in search of gold. The first Europeans to come to Africa’s West Coast to trade were funded by Prince Henry, the famous Portuguese patron, who hoped to bring riches to Portugal.

What conditions made the European rush for land and empire in Africa and Asia so successful?

European Imperialists were successful in Africa for two reasons. First they had superior technology especially in weapons. They had the Maxim gun, the first machine gun while Africans had to rely on outdated weapons. Second, they had the means to control their empire.

What was the reason for European imperialism in the 1800s?

In the late 1800’s, economic, political and religious motives prompted European nations to expand their rule over other regions with the goal to make the empire bigger. The Industrial Revolution of the 1800’s created a need for natural resources to fuel the newly invented machinery and transportation.

What are resources that come out of Africa?

Africa is abundant with natural resources, including diamonds, gold, oil, natural gas, uranium, platinum, copper, cobalt, iron, bauxite and cocoa beans.

Why was Africa Imperialized?

The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious. During this time of colonisation, an economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.

Why did Europe not colonize Africa until the 1800s?

Europeans made few inroads into Africa, though, until the 1800s, due to the strong African states they encountered, tropical diseases, and a relative lack of interest. Europeans instead grew rich trading gold, gum, ivory, and enslaved people with coastal merchants.

How did African culture change in the late 1800s?

By the late 1800s—Many Africans had outset to lucid and acclimatize various elements of European civilization. At the same time, the nature of European interest in Africa changed dramatically. Impressed by the continent’s abundant supply of natural resources, Europeans sought to exploit the potential wealth.

What was the impact of European exploration in Africa?

Explorers’ travels also helped pave the way for European conquest, but the explorers themselves had little to no power in Africa for much of the century. They were deeply dependent on the African men they hired and the assistance of African kings and rulers, who were often interested in acquiring new allies and new markets.

How does Africa’s natural resource economy contribute to its built environment?

Africa’s natural resource economy contributes greatly to the continent’s built environment, or human-made buildings and structures. The largest engineering projects and urban area s are directly linked to the production and trade of resources such as water, oil, and minerals.