Admin Table of Contents
- 1 Why is the infant mortality rate so low in Australia?
- 2 Why does Cambodia have a high infant mortality rate?
- 3 What is the infant mortality rate in Australia?
- 4 What is the leading cause of death in Cambodia?
- 5 Why is infant mortality rate high in some countries?
- 6 How has the indigenous child death rate changed over time?
Why is the infant mortality rate so low in Australia?
There was a considerable decline in infant mortality during the 20th century, particularly in the first half, largely due to improvements in prenatal and postnatal care, declines in infectious diseases, improved sanitation, drug development, mass vaccination and improvements in birth conditions (United Nations 1998).
Why does Cambodia have a high infant mortality rate?
Highlights. No child or mother should suffer or die from preventable causes. Yet this is exactly what happens in Cambodia every year. These deaths can be because a mother did not receive the right care during her pregnancy, or because a baby did not receive postnatal care or proper nutrition in the early months of life …
Does Cambodia have a high infant mortality rate?
According to the 2000 Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey (CDHS), for every 1,000 babies born in Cambodia, 95 die in their first year, leading to one of the highest infant mortality rates in Southeast Asia (see Figure 1). Sadly, more than a third of these deaths occur in the first month of life.
Which country has the highest infant mortality?
Afghanistan
| Characteristic | Child deaths in the first year of life per 1,000 live births |
|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 106.75 |
| Somalia | 88.03 |
| Central African Republic | 84.22 |
| Niger | 68.12 |
What is the infant mortality rate in Australia?
about 3.1 deaths per 1,000 live births
In 2019, the infant mortality in Australia was at about 3.1 deaths per 1,000 live births.
What is the leading cause of death in Cambodia?
premature death in Cambodia, lower respiratory infections, ischemic heart disease, and cerebrovascular disease were the highest ranking causes in 2010. disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), diarrheal diseases showed the largest decrease, falling by 80% from 1990 to 2010.
Why do some countries have high infant mortality rates?
Environmental and social barriers prevent access to basic medical resources and thus contribute to an increasing infant mortality rate; 99% of infant deaths occur in developing countries, and 86% of these deaths are due to infections, premature births, complications during delivery, and perinatal asphyxia and birth …
What is the infant mortality rate in Australia 2017?
The infant mortality rate for Australia in 2017 was 3.211 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.14% decline from 2016. The infant mortality rate for Australia in 2016 was 3.315 deaths per 1000 live births, a 3.04% decline from 2015.
Why is infant mortality rate high in some countries?
In countries where infant mortality is high, several factors are attributed to necessitating these deaths. Among these are poverty, malaria, malnutrition, undeveloped infrastructure, and poor health facilities conditions. Many countries with high infant mortality rates also have high birth rates and fertility rates.
How has the indigenous child death rate changed over time?
Since 2008, the Indigenous child death rate has declined by 10% (not statistically significant); however, the gap did not narrow as the non-Indigenous rate declined at a faster rate (PM&C 2019). Over the longer term, there was a 35% decline in the Indigenous child death rate between 1998 and 2017, with the gap narrowing by 29% (PM&C 2019).
What is the prevalence of SIDS in Australia?
SIDS accounted for 3% of all infant deaths. The rate of SIDS deaths per 100,000 live births has declined in Australia since the beginning of national public education campaigns about risk factors associated with SIDS in 1991 (AIHW 2012).