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Why did the unions go on sit-down strikes?
Sit-down strikes became a favorite tactic of unions during the 1930s. The basic idea was for workers to stop what they were doing on the assembly line and bring all production to a halt. The workers then, in effect, occupied the factory. This lessened the chance of strike-breakers taking over their jobs.
Why is a sit-down strike effective?
The main reason why sit-downs are so effective is that it is impossible for management to use strikebreakers to defeat a strike, since the workers are literally sitting on the means of production. The very nature of factory occupations places control of the strike solidly in the hands of the strikers themselves.
What are sit-down strikes?
a strike during which workers occupy their place of employment and refuse to work or allow others to work until the strike is settled. Also called sit-down, sit-in.
What is a sit-down strike Why was this type of tactic critical for workers to use?
The sit-down strike was the inspiration for the sit-in, where an organized group of protesters would occupy an area in which they are not wanted by sitting and refuse to leave until their demands are met.
What was a sit-down strike quizlet?
“A sit-down strike is a form of civil disobedience in which an organized group of workers, usually employed at a factory or other centralized location, take possession of the workplace by sitting down at their stations, effectively preventing their employers from replacing them with strikebreakers or, in some cases.
Is sit-down strike legal?
On this day, February 27, in 1939, the Supreme Court decided in the case of NLRB v. Fansteel Metallurgical Coorp. that sit-down-strikes, where the strikers occupy their stations, preventing replacement workers from taking over, were essentially illegal.
What makes a sit-down strike different from a normal strike?
In a more traditional strike, workers walked off the job and usually picketed outside of the company. Often the goal of picketing was to prevent strikebreakers from entering the shop. In a sit-down strike, workers seized control of the facility. They evicted supervisory personnel and refused entry to outsiders.
Is sit-down strike illegal?
What is significant about the sit down strike in the 1930s quizlet?
Terms in this set (17) “United Auto Workers staged successful sit-down strikes in the 1930s, most famously in the Flint Sit-Down Strike of 1936-1937. In Flint, Michigan, strikers occupied several General Motors plants for more than forty days, and repelled the efforts of the police and National Guard to retake them.
What was the result of the sit down strike at an important General Motors plant in Flint?
The Flint Sit-Down Strike is known as the most important strike in American history because it changed the United Automobile Workers (UAW) from a collection of isolated individuals into a major union, ultimately leading to the unionization of the United States automobile industry.