Why did the British take so much land?

Why did the British take so much land?

England, in what is now Britain, wanted more land overseas where it could build new communities, known as colonies. These colonies would provide England with valuable materials, like metals, sugar and tobacco, which they could also sell to other countries.

When did the British take over the land?

The British Empire began to take shape during the early 17th century, with the English settlement of North America and the smaller islands of the Caribbean, and the establishment of joint-stock companies, most notably the East India Company, to administer colonies and overseas trade.

Why did the British take over South Africa?

The British wanted to control South Africa because it was one of the trade routes to India. British rule made their country increasingly a country of industry and business. The Boers also felt that the native Africans were inferior and should be treated as slaves. The British insisted that Africans should have rights.

Did the British take land?

After a rocky start, Britain prevailed, and in February 1763 the war ended with the Treaty of Paris. The treaty reshuffled the American map. Britain ceded Canada, and France gave Britain all of the territory east of the Mississippi River.

Why did the British want to expand control into the Ohio Valley?

The British believed that if Americans moved west over the mountains, it would be too challenging to regulate trade and taxes, and that their resources would be spread too thin. In addition, there were many people already living on the land in the Ohio Valley.

Why did Britain build an empire?

Britain had many reasons to want an empire. Economically, the rich natural resources available in Africa, Asia and the Pacific earned the country a lot of money as goods were imported and exported. Politically, it made Britain a very powerful country and allowed the spread of their influence across the world.

Why was Britain decided to Colonise the Kingdom?

Causes of colonisation The reasons for African colonisation were mainly economic, political and religious. During this time of colonisation, an economic depression was occurring in Europe, and powerful countries such as Germany, France, and Great Britain, were losing money.

What happened to the British troops in 1778?

On June 18, 1778, after almost nine months of occupation, 15,000 British troops under General Sir Henry Clinton evacuate Philadelphia, the former U.S. capital. The British had captured Philadelphia on September 26, 1777, following General George Washington ’s defeats at the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of the Clouds.

What was the British strategy for the invasion of Canada?

The British strategy involved a three-pronged attack on the French forces in Canada. One force moved west on the St. Lawrence River from the North Atlantic. The second force moved eastward from Lake Ontario toward Montreal, and the third force followed the easiest route, through Lake Champlain.

How did the British capture Savannah in 1764?

British capture Savannah, Georgia. American Major General Robert Howe and his paltry force of between 650 and 900 men were severely outnumbered. Campbell also outflanked the Continental forces by locating a path through the swamp to the right of the American position. Howe ordered the city to be evacuated and the army to withdraw from combat.

How did the British Empire gain control of the Mediterranean Sea?

The British Empire was territorially enlarged: from France, Britain gained Newfoundland and Acadia, and from Spain, Gibraltar and Menorca. Gibraltar became a critical naval base and allowed Britain to control the Atlantic entry and exit point to the Mediterranean.