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Who were the people fighting in the Revolutionary War?
The American Revolutionary War was a war fought between Great Britain and the original Thirteen Colonies in North America from 1775 to 1783. Most of the fighting was in North America and other places. The Continental Army, the rebel army, was led by George Washington and helped by France and Spain.
What groups were in the Revolutionary War?
The Revolutionary War split the people of the American colonies into two groups: the loyalists and the patriots.
Who started the American Revolutionary War?
British
In April 1775 British soldiers, called lobsterbacks because of their red coats, and minutemen—the colonists’ militia—exchanged gunfire at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts. Described as “the shot heard round the world,” it signaled the start of the American Revolution and led to the creation of a new nation.
Why did the British fight America?
They fought the British because of unfair taxes. They fought because they didn’t have self-government. When the American colonies formed, they were part of Britain. Britain increased taxes for colonists on things they bought and used every day, like tea.
How many soldiers died in the Revolutionary War?
Revolutionary War. During the Revolutionary War, an estimated 20,000 Americans were held as prisoners of war and 8,500 died in captivity. Some were subsequently released as part of an exchange system between America and Great Britain .
Why were the Patriots really fought?
The British were fighting to become the king, whereas the Patriots were fighting for their freedom. It was one of the reasons why patriots were highly motivated when they participated in this war and made the best of their efforts to win it. France was secretly providing valuable weapons to the patriots.
Who was the famous traitor from the Revolutionary War?
Benedict Arnold. Benedict Arnold is the most famous Revolutionary War spy, though to Americans he is more commonly called a traitor. His very name has become associated with being a traitor.
What battle ended the Revolution?
It ended officially in September of 1783 when the Peace of Paris was signed. It is widely taught that the final battle of the Revolutionary War was the siege at Yorktown where Lord Cornwallis ’ surrendered in 1781.