Who seizes control after the revolution of 1917?
Bolshevik, (Russian: “One of the Majority”) , plural Bolsheviks, or Bolsheviki, member of a wing of the Russian Social-Democratic Workers’ Party, which, led by Vladimir Lenin, seized control of the government in Russia (October 1917) and became the dominant political power.
What was the end result of the first revolution of 1917?
The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I. It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russia’s traditional monarchy with the world’s first Communist state.
How did the Communists seize power in Russia?
The Provisional Government was established under the liberal and social-democratic government; however, the Bolsheviks refused to accept the government and revolted in October 1917, taking control of Russia. Vladimir Lenin, their leader, rose to power and governed between 1917 and 1924.
What caused the October Revolution of 1917?
Causes of the Russian Revolution. Economically, widespread inflation and food shortages in Russia contributed to the revolution. Militarily, inadequate supplies, logistics, and weaponry led to heavy losses that the Russians suffered during World War I; this further weakened Russia’s view of Nicholas II.
What was the war communism of 1917-1920?
War Communism, 1917-1920 | The Russian Revolution of 1917. This was a period of militant as well as military communism, symbolized early in 1918 by the change of the parry’s name from Bolshevik to the Russian Communist party. The capital was shifted from Petrograd, with its exposed location on the western fringe of Russia,…
When did war communism start and end?
War Communism, 1917-1920 | The Russian Revolution of 1917. The first period of Soviet history, which runs from the end of 1917 to the end of 1920, is usually called the period of war communism, or military communism.
What was the first period of communism in Russia?
The first period of Soviet history, which runs from the end of 1917 to the end of 1920, is usually called the period of war communism, or military communism. The term implies that the main features of the period were deter- mined by military events; civil war raged, and foreign powers intervened on Russian soil.
What happened in October 1917 in the Russian Revolution?
The October 1917 Russian Revolution By September 1917, Lenin believed the Russian people were ready for another revolution. However, other Bolshevik leaders were not yet quite convinced. On October 10, a secret meeting of the Bolshevik party leaders was held.