Which types of compounds can react to produce esters?

Which types of compounds can react to produce esters?

Which types of compounds can react to produce esters? Organic acid and alcohol. What is a substituted hydrocarbon? when one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by one or more different atoms.

What are the 4 types of hydrocarbons?

Hydrocarbon molecules have one or more central carbon atoms in a branched or chain-like structure, surrounded by hydrogen atoms. There are four main categories of hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, and Aromatic hydrocarbons.

What do you think the term polyester fabric refers to?

Polyester is a generalized term for any fabric or textile, which is made using polyester yarns or fibers. The name is shortened from a synthetic, man-made polymer, which is most commonly referred to as polyethylene terephthalate (PET). That all sounds extremely scientific, but basically, polyester is a kind of plastic.

Which chemical is used to make esters Class 8?

The condensation reaction between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid produces esters. This is referred to as esterification. Two molecules combine and create a larger molecule in a condensation reaction thus removing a tiny molecule. This small molecule, during esterification, is water.

What 2 types of molecules combine to form an ester?

An esterification is a condensation reaction in which an ester is formed from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. Esterification is a subcategory of condensation reactions because a water molecule is produced in the reaction.

What type of substituted hydrocarbon might have an iodine atom in place of one of the hydrogen atoms?

Alkyl halides, or haloalkanes, are alkanes in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by halogen atoms (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine). The carbon-halogen bond is more polar than the carbon-hydrogen bonds, but most alkyl halides are not very soluble in water.

Which substituted hydrocarbon has general formula R OH?

alcohol
The general formula for an alcohol may be written as R—OH, where R represents the hydrocarbon (alkane) portion of the molecule and is called an alkyl group.

What are the 3 main types of hydrocarbons?

Aliphatic hydrocarbons are divided into three main groups according to the types of bonds they contain: alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes. Alkanes have only single bonds, alkenes contain a carbon-carbon double bond, and alkynes contain a carbon-carbon triple bond.

How do the different types of hydrocarbons differ from one another?

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds composed of only carbon and hydrogen. The alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons—that is, hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds. Alkenes contain one or more carbon-carbon double bonds. Alkynes contain one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds.

Is polyester an ester?

Polyester is a category of polymers that contain the ester functional group in every repeat unit of their main chain. As a specific material, it most commonly refers to a type called polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

How are hydrocarbons similar how are they different quizlet?

They are Similar in the way that they are flammable but different because organic compound typically have odors. What are three kinds of carbon chains found in hydrocarbons? The carbon chains in a hydrocarbon may be straight, branched, or ring-shaped.