Table of Contents
- 1 Which organelle is responsible for digesting?
- 2 Which cell organelle is responsible for intracellular digestion of macromolecules with the help of hydrolytic enzyme?
- 3 What performs intracellular digestion?
- 4 Do platyhelminthes have intracellular or extracellular digestion?
- 5 What organelle AIDS in digestion of worn out cell parts?
- 6 What organelle contains enzymes for digestion?
Which organelle is responsible for digesting?
Lysosomes
Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that function as the digestive system of animal cells, serving both to degrade materials taken up from outside the cells and to digest the cells’ own worn-out components.
Which cell organelle is responsible for intracellular digestion of macromolecules with the help of hydrolytic enzyme?
Lysosomes have acidic internal pH of 5 and are filled with hydrolytic enzymes. They contain about 40 different types of hydrolytic enzymes, including proteases, nucleases, glycosidases, lipases, sulfatases and phospholipases. These enzymes are responsible for controlling intracellular digestion of macromolecules.
What is intracellular digestion lysosome?
Biology definition: Intracellular digestion is the breakdown of complex food to simple form inside the cellular cytoplasm. The materials or food particles are taken into the cell to be digested. Lysosomes and food vacuoles are responsible for this process.
In which phylum digestion is intracellular?
Intracellular digestion can also refer to the process in which animals that lack a digestive tract bring food items into the cell for the purposes of digestion for nutritional needs. This kind of intracellular digestion occurs in many unicellular protozoans, in Pycnogonida, in some molluscs, Cnidaria and Porifera.
What performs intracellular digestion?
The lysosome is the recycling plant of the cell that does intracellular digestion.
Do platyhelminthes have intracellular or extracellular digestion?
Platyhelminthes have incomplete digestive system i.e they have only one opening (mouth) and lack anus. They posses both extracellular and intracellular types of digestion. They food is taken into gastrovascular cavity where enzymes are released. The enzymes break down food into simpler form.
Which organelles perform the digestive function of the cell?
Lysosomes perform digestive functions within a cell. Born as endosomes that contain inactive enzymes, lysosomes are spherical, membranous organelles containing activated digestive enzymes. Lysosomal enzymes can digest almost all kinds of biological molecules.
What are organelles perform the digestive function of the cell?
Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cell. They are organelles that act like a digestive system which takes in nutrients, breaks them down, and creates energy rich molecules for the cell. The biochemical processes of the cell are known as cellular respiration.
What organelle AIDS in digestion of worn out cell parts?
The lysosomes contain chemicals that help digest food and worn-out cell parts. These organelles are located in the cytoplasm, a gel-like substance inside the cell membrane. The lysosome is known as the digestive system of the cell because it contains enzymes that break down carbohydrates, lipids , proteins, RNA and DNA.
What organelle contains enzymes for digestion?
The organelles that contain digestive enzymes are called lysosomes. These cellular structures primarily function for the breakdown of complex molecular substances, such as carbohydrates, lipids , proteins and nucleic acids.