Which British territory lies at the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea?

Which British territory lies at the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea?

The British overseas territory of Gibraltar, a limestone outcrop on the southern tip of the Iberian peninsula, occupies a commanding position at the western gateway to the Mediterranean Sea.

What country controls the Strait of Gibraltar?

Except for its far eastern end, the Strait lies within the territorial waters of Spain and Morocco. The United Kingdom claims 3 nautical miles (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) around Gibraltar on the northern side of the Strait, putting part of it inside British territorial waters.

What separates Spain from Africa?

11, 2020) — The Strait of Gibraltar connects the Atlantic Ocean with the Mediterranean Sea and separates Spain on the European continent from Morocco on the African continent.

What territory in the Mediterranean did Britain win from Spain in 1704?

Gibraltar
The position of Gibraltar guarding the entrance to the Mediterranean is unrivalled, and has for many years been fought over by Spain, France and Britain, all claiming possession. Gibraltar was captured by the British Fleet in 1704 during the war of the Spanish Succession.

Is Gibraltar part of the EU?

Gibraltar is not part of the UK, but contrary to all other British Overseas Territories was a part of the European Union like the UK. It participated in the Brexit referendum and it ceased, by default, to be a part of the EU upon the UK’s withdrawal.

What is the name of the sea between Africa and Europe?

Mediterranean Sea, an intercontinental sea that stretches from the Atlantic Ocean on the west to Asia on the east and separates Europe from Africa. It has often been called the incubator of Western civilization.

What is the name of the Strait that separates Spain and Morocco?

This perspective view shows the Strait of Gibraltar, which is the entrance to the Mediterranean Sea from the Atlantic Ocean. Europe (Spain) is on the left. Africa (Morocco) is on the right.

Is Gibraltar part of UK or Spain?

Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory. The Office of the Governor supports the Governor and Commander-in-Chief in carrying out his constitutional role and duties as Her Majesty’s Representative in Gibraltar.

How come Gibraltar is British?

Gibraltar was ceded to Britain following the War of the Spanish Succession of 1701-14. As part of the deal some Spanish territories were dished out to other countries. Britain got Gibraltar, as well as Minorca, which changed hands several times before being returned to Spain as part of the Treaty of Amiens in 1802.

What is another name for British Overseas Territories?

For other uses, see Crown Dependencies. The British Overseas Territories (BOTs), also known as United Kingdom Overseas Territories (UKOTs), are fourteen territories all with a constitutional and historical link with the United Kingdom. They are remnants of the British Empire and do not form part of the United Kingdom itself.

Can British citizens with British Overseas Territories move to Europe?

Since the return of full British citizenship to most ‘belongers’ of overseas territories (mainly since the British Overseas Territories Act 2002), the citizens of those territories hold concurrent European Union citizenship, giving them rights of free movement across all EU member states.

What is the name of the British territory in Gibraltar?

Gibraltar. Gibraltar ( /dʒɪˈbrɔːltər/ jih-BRAWL-tər, Spanish: [xiβɾalˈtaɾ]; Arabic: جبل طارق ‎, romanized: Jabal Ṭāriq, lit. ‘Mount of Tariq ‘) is a British Overseas Territory located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. It has an area of 6.7 km 2 (2.6 sq mi) and is bordered to the north by Spain.

How were foreign territories controlled by the British Empire?

In addition to the areas formally under the sovereignty of the British monarch, various “foreign” territories were controlled as protectorates; territories transferred to British administration under the authority of the League of Nations or the United Nations; and miscellaneous other territories, such as the condominium of Anglo-Egyptian Sudan.