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Where is the city of Guernica?
BiscayGuernica / ProvinceBiscay is a province of Spain, lying on the south shore of the eponymous bay. The name also refers to a historical territory of the Basque Country, heir of the ancient Lordship of Biscay. Its capital city is Bilbao. Wikipedia
Where did the Germans bomb in Spain?
Guernica
For those living in the Basque town of Guernica WW2 began on 26 April 1937, when Nazi Germany bombed the town on behalf of Franco and the Nationalist Government during the Spanish Civil War. The raid, led by the Nazi Luftwaffe, targeted civilians and killed many.
Who bombed the city of Guernica?
On Monday 26 April 1937, the Basque town of Guernica was bombed by German and Italian air forces at the request of the Spanish Nationalists under the command of General Francisco Franco during the Spanish Civil War.
What cities were bombed in World war 2?
The most heavily bombed cities outside London were Liverpool and Birmingham. Other targets included Sheffield, Manchester, Coventry, and Southampton. The attack on Coventry was particularly destructive.
Did Spain get bombed in ww2?
One such attack occurred in June 1943, when a bomb caused a fire and explosions in the dockyard. The British were generally more successful after this and managed to use turned agents and sympathetic anti-Fascist Spaniards to uncover subsequent attacks. A total of 43 sabotage attempts were prevented in this way.
What was the population of Guernica in 1937?
At the time of the bombing, the population of Guernica was 7,000 people, and the battlefront was 30 kilometres away.
What cities were bombed in the Spanish Civil War?
The bombing of Guernica (26 April 1937) was an aerial bombing of the Basque town of Guernica (Gernika in Basque) during the Spanish Civil War….Bombing of Guernica.
| Operation Rügen | |
|---|---|
| Part of the Spanish Civil War | |
| Ruins of Guernica (1937) | |
| Type | Aerial bombing |
| Location | Guernica, Basque Country, Spain Coordinates: 43°18′50″N 2°40′42″W |
Why did Germany Bomb Spain in 1937?
It came to symbolize the cruelty of the Spanish Civil War. The bombing was actually carried out by the German air force or Luftwaffe. Elements of the German airforce were sent by Hitler to help Franco and his fascist forces in order to help him to defeat the left-wing and democratically elected government.
Why did Guernica get bombed in 1937?
One historian claimed the Germans bombed Guernica in a deliberate attempt to destroy the entire town. According to James Corum, while the popular view of the attack was a terror bombing aimed at the town, in reality the intended target was the bridge and roads.
Which city was most destroyed in WW2?
Hiroshima lost more than 60,000 of its 90,000 buildings, all destroyed or severely damaged by one bomb. In comparison, Nagasaki – though blasted by a bigger bomb on 9 August 1945 (21,000 tonnes of TNT to Hiroshima’s 15,000) – lost 19,400 of its 52,000 buildings.
What cities in Germany were bombed in WW2?
RAF bombers attacked Hamburg and Bremen in Germany. RAF aircraft conducted raids on Berlin, Cuxhaven, and Hannover in Germany.
What was the first word Pablo Picasso spoke?
piz, piz
His mother said that when he was a very young child, the first words he spoke were “piz, piz”, which was short for the Spanish word lapiz, which means pencil.