Where is Spartina alterniflora invasive?

Where is Spartina alterniflora invasive?

Spartina alterniflora is an invasive plant on the coast of China that replaces native vegetation and has a serious negative impact on local ecosystems.

Why is Spartina alterniflora important?

S. alterniflora is a dominant species in its native range, the salt marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts of the USA. It plays an important role in sediment stabilization and serves as nursery grounds for estuarine fish and invertebrates.

Where does Spartina grass come from?

coast marshes
Spartina alterniflora is a rhizomatous grass native to the Atlantic and Gulf coast marshes of North America (Xiao et al. 2011). It dominates the marshes in its native range.

What adaptations does Cordgrass have?

California cord grass is adapted to the difficult habitat just below the high tide line, below other saltmarsh plants. In this zone, its roots are often submerged and the soil that anchors them is often low in oxygen. The leaves of California cord grass have a system of elongated, hollow cells.

Where does Spartina grow?

Spartina alterniflora is a rhizomatous grass native to the Atlantic and Gulf coast marshes of North America (Xiao et al. 2011). It dominates the marshes in its native range.

Why is the species sporobolus Spartina important to scientists?

In modern times, Spartina species have played a major role in long-term studies of coastal environmental engineering, inspiring the “ecological mirages hypothesis” (Bortolus et al. Spartina anglica, known as common cordgrass, is a model of recent allopolyploid speciation (Ainouche et al. 2004).

Which species of cordgrass is native to California?

Sporobolus foliosus is a species of grass known by the common name California cordgrass. It was reclassified from Spartina foliosa after a taxonomic revision in 2014. It is native to the salt marshes and mudflats of coastal California and Baja California, especially San Francisco Bay.