Table of Contents
- 1 Where did river Niger originated from?
- 2 Who discovered source of river Niger?
- 3 Who discovered the mouth of river Niger in 1830?
- 4 Does the Niger River start in Sierra Leone?
- 5 Who was the first European to see the Niger River?
- 6 What is the significance of the Niger River?
- 7 Which cities are located on the Niger River?
Where did river Niger originated from?
Guinea Highlands
Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in southeastern Guinea near the Sierra Leone border. It runs in a crescent through Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Niger Delta (or the Oil Rivers), into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean.
Who discovered source of river Niger?
Finding the Source of Niger River In 1788, the British formed an association whose task was to explore Africa and of importance the source of the Niger River and other African rivers. The expedition took a while until 1796 when a Scottish named Mungo Park discovered part of the river.
When did the Niger river dry up?
Climate change and rapidly growing populations are stretching the resources of the Niger. Droughts in 1985 and 1990 caused parts of the river to dry up completely, something which was previously unheard of. Water experts estimate that the volume of the Niger has shrunk by one third in the last thirty years alone.
Who discovered the mouth of river Niger in 1830?
Mungo Park (explorer)
Mungo Park | |
---|---|
Born | 11 September 1771 Selkirkshire, Scotland |
Died | 1806 (aged 35) Bussa, Nigeria |
Nationality | British |
Alma mater | University of Edinburgh |
Does the Niger River start in Sierra Leone?
The source of the Niger River farthest away from the mouth is in the mountains of Guinea near the border with Sierra Leone. Together with several tributaries it traverses the interior plateau of Guinea flowing north-east towards the border with Mali.
Is river Niger the longest river in Africa?
The Niger River, with a total length of about 4100 km, is the third-longest river in Africa, after the Nile and the Congo/Zaire Rivers, and the longest and largest river in West Africa. The source of the Niger River farthest away from the mouth is in the mountains of Guinea near the border with Sierra Leone.
Who was the first European to see the Niger River?
Explorer Richard Lemon Lander(8 February 1804 – 6 February 1834) was a Cornish explorerof western Africa. He and his brother Johnwere the first Europeans to follow the course of the River Niger, and discover that it led to the Atlantic. [1]
What is the significance of the Niger River?
The Niger is an important river in Africa because it is the principal river in Western Africa and provides an invaluable water source in the Sahara Desert . It’s two fertile deltas provide critical water sources and wetlands to an otherwise very dry region.
What are the four regions around the Niger River?
Geography. Niger, in West Africa ‘s Sahara region, is four-fifths the size of Alaska. It is surrounded by Mali, Algeria, Libya, Chad, Nigeria, Benin, and Burkina Faso. The Niger River in the southwest flows through the country’s only fertile area. Elsewhere the land is semiarid.
Which cities are located on the Niger River?
Niamey, city, capital of Niger. Located along the Niger River in the southwest corner of the republic, it originated as an agricultural village of Maouri , Zarma (Zerma, Djerma), and Fulani people.