Table of Contents
What will happen to the organism if the kidney is damaged?
When your kidneys are damaged, waste products and fluid can build up in your body. That can cause swelling in your ankles, nausea, weakness, poor sleep, and shortness of breath. Without treatment, the damage can get worse and your kidneys may eventually stop working. That’s serious, and it can be life-threatening.
What bacteria affect the kidneys?
A bacteria called Escherichia Coli (E Coli) causes about 90 percent of kidney infections. The bacteria migrate from the genitals through the urethra (the tube that removes urine from the body) into the bladder and up the tubes (ureters) that connect the bladder to the kidneys.
What causes kidney damage?
Kidneys can become damaged from a physical injury or a disease like diabetes, high blood pressure, or other disorders. High blood pressure and diabetes are the two most common causes of kidney failure. Kidney failure does not happen overnight. It is the end result of a gradual loss of kidney function.
What diseases affect the kidneys?
What are the types and causes of kidney disease?
- Chronic kidney disease. The most common form of kidney disease is chronic kidney disease.
- Kidney stones. Kidney stones are another common kidney problem.
- Glomerulonephritis.
- Polycystic kidney disease.
- Urinary tract infections.
What causes kidney function to decrease?
Smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, high blood pressure, and high blood sugar (diabetes) all harm the kidneys and can lead to chronic kidney disease. If you are leading a heart-healthy lifestyle (regular exercise and a nutritious plant-based diet), that will help protect your kidneys.
Where does it hurt when your kidneys hurt?
Pain from the kidneys is felt in the sides, or in the middle to upper back (most often under the ribs, to the right or left of the spine). The pain may also progress to other areas, such as the abdomen or groin. Kidney pain is a result of swelling or blockage in the kidneys or urinary tract.
What bacteria causes kidney infection?
A kidney infection usually happens when bacteria, often a type called E. coli, get into the tube that carries urine out of your body (urethra). The bacteria travel up to your bladder, causing cystitis, and then up into your kidneys.
What organisms cause urinary tract infections?
A urinary tract infection is caused by micro-organisms, usually a bacteria called Escherichia coli (E. coli). The urethra, bladder, vagina or kidneys can be affected. Even though urinary tract infections are very common, treatment with antibiotics may be needed, so seek advice from your doctor.
What are the 7 functions of the kidney?
The 7 functions of the kidneys
- A – controlling ACID-base balance.
- W – controlling WATER balance.
- E – maintaining ELECTROLYTE balance.
- T – removing TOXINS and waste products from the body.
- B – controlling BLOOD PRESSURE.
- E – producing the hormone ERYTHROPOIETIN.
- D – activating vitamin D.
What are the first signs of kidney problems?
Signs of Kidney Disease
- You’re more tired, have less energy or are having trouble concentrating.
- You’re having trouble sleeping.
- You have dry and itchy skin.
- You feel the need to urinate more often.
- You see blood in your urine.
- Your urine is foamy.
- You’re experiencing persistent puffiness around your eyes.
What are the early warning signs of kidney failure?
Pain from your kidneys can register as lower back pain, found below the rib cage, or even on the sides. Other symptoms to be aware of besides lower back pain are: change in the taste of food, loss of appetite, difficulty to think clearly, dizziness, headache, metallic taste, fatigue, and itchiness or rash.
What are the first signs of kidney disease?
What are the Symptoms of Kidney Disease?
- Changes in urination. Healthy kidneys help filter blood to create urine.
- Fatigue.
- Itching.
- Swelling in your hands, legs, or feet.
- Shortness of breath.
- Pain in the small of your back.
- Decreased appetite.
- Puffiness around your eyes.