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What were the most common jobs in the 1600s?
Here are some of the typical trades of Colonial America.
- Apothecary. The apothecaries of colonial times were similar to today’s pharmacists.
- Blacksmith. The blacksmith was one of the most important tradesmen of any colonial settlement.
- Cabinetmaker.
- Chandler (candlemaker)
- Cobbler (shoemaker)
- Cooper.
- Gunsmith.
- Milliner.
What jobs did the Massachusetts colony have?
The Massachusetts Bay Colony was founded in 1630 by John Winthrop and other colonists. Major Industries: Agriculture (fishing, corn, livestock), Manufacturing (lumbering, shipbuilding). In towns along the coast, the colonists made their living fishing, whaling, and shipbuilding.
Who founded Massachusetts in 1620?
Pilgrims
Pilgrims and Puritans: 1620–1629 The first settlers in Massachusetts were the Pilgrims who established Plymouth Colony in 1620 and developed friendly relations with the Wampanoag people. This was the second permanent English colony in America following Jamestown Colony.
How did Massachusetts get its name?
English explorer and colonist John Smith named the state for the Massachuset tribe, whose name meant “near the great hill”—believed to refer to Blue Hill, which rises south of Boston in an otherwise flat area.
What were the main industries in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
In the Massachusetts Bay Colony, with its lack of fertile farming land, the fishing, timber, livestock, and shipping industries became the focus. There was still some subsistence farming to be had in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Even though the land was rocky and not as rich as it was in the southern region,…
Who were the first settlers in the Massachusetts colony?
Main article: Plymouth Colony The first settlers in Massachusetts were the Pilgrims who established Plymouth Colony in 1620 and developed friendly relations with the Wampanoag people. This was the second permanent English colony in America following Jamestown Colony.
What was life like for immigrants in the Massachusetts Bay Colony?
Subsistence farming, mercantilism, and the wars with Native Americans provided the backdrop for all work in the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Despite the hardships settlers faced, the Massachusetts Bay Colony provided possibilities, which is why so many immigrants left their homelands behind.
What kind of fishing did the Massachusetts Bay Colony do?
With its location along the shore of the Atlantic ocean, Massachusetts was (and is) in a prime location to take advantage of the sea life there, and fishermen often found mackerel, herring, halibut, bass, and cod for their troubles. Whaling was also a popular job in the Massachusetts Bay Colony since whale oil was used in lamps and soaps.