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What were the functions of art before the development of photography?
In his view, art was derived from imagination, judgment and feeling but photography was mere reproduction which cheapened the products of the beautiful.
Why was realism important in the Renaissance?
One of the big changes in art was to paint and sculpt subjects realistically. This is called realism and involves a number of techniques that make the subjects and background look like they would in real life. This also meant giving the subjects more emotional qualities.
Why did Renaissance artists try to be realistic?
Their art celebrated human ideas and ability. Renaissance artists stressed the beauty of the human body. They tried to capture the dignity3 of human beings in lifelike paintings and sculptures. In order to create more realistic art, Renaissance artists developed new painting techniques.
What was used before photography?
Before Photography: Camera Obscura The instrument that people used for processing pictures was called the Camera Obscura (which is Latin for the dark room) and it was around for a few centuries before photography came along.
What was an important characteristic of Realist art?
realism, in the arts, the accurate, detailed, unembellished depiction of nature or of contemporary life. Realism rejects imaginative idealization in favour of a close observation of outward appearances.
When did art become more realistic?
The Realist movement began in the mid-19th century as a reaction to Romanticism and History painting.
What year was photography invented?
Photography Collection The Nineteenth Century: The Invention of Photography In 1839 a new means of visual representation was announced to a startled world: photography.
Who was the first photographer in Britain?
Trained as a lawyer and painter, Fenton photographed for only eleven years, yet he was one of Britain’s most influential and skilled practitioners. The first official photographer to the British Museum, he was also one of the founders of the Photographic Society, an organization he hoped would establish photography’s importance in modern life.
When was the first photograph of fright taken?
In 1862 he included this photograph representing fright in a treatise on physiognomy (a pseudoscience that assumes a relationship between external appearance and internal character), which enjoyed broad popularity among artists and scientists.