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What were the cash crops in New England?
Because the soil was rocky and the climate was often harsh, colonists in New England only farmed enough to feed their families. Some of these crops included corn, beans, and squash. The New England colonies, however, were full of forests, giving the colonists the important natural resource of trees.
What type of farmers were the New England colonists?
The New England colonies had rocky soil, which was not suited to plantation farming, so the New England colonies depended on fishing, lumbering, and subsistence farming.
What type of farmers were the New England colonies?
Southern Colonies Whereas New England farmers were subsistence farmers, farming just enough for their families, and Middle Atlantic farmers used a system of mixed farming, raising a variety of crops and some livestock, large- scale Southern farmers were one-crop farmers.
Why did the New England colonies have poor agriculture?
Much of the soil wasn’t good for growing crops, especially near the ocean. Also, the early and long-lasting winters killed many crops quickly. Still, New England farmers often grew enough food to feed their families and maybe even help feed other families.
Why did the Middle Colonies export wheat and other grains?
The Middle colonies had rich soil and a good climate for growing crops. As a result, they were able to produce more food than they could consume. As a result they were able to export wheat and other grains to Europe.
How did colonial farmers make use of their land?
Colonial farmers did not make efficient use of their land. With land plentiful and cheap, they felt no need to use efficient farming practices, such as rotating crops to replenish soil nutrients. When fields stopped being sufficiently productive, the farmers simply cleared new fields.
What were the cash crops of colonial America?
Likewise, what were the cash crops in Colonial America? Farmers worked the land and generally grew cash crops of tobacco and wheat, as well as a variety of other food and fiber crops like corn, oats, cotton, flax, and hemp. They raised livestock, including beef, dairy and oxen cattle, horses, hogs, sheep, and poultry.