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What temple was built in Athens?
The Parthenon
The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high atop a compound of temples known as the Acropolis of Athens.
What was the most famous Greek temple ever built?
Parthenon The Parthenon on top of the Acropolis is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Greece and a visit to Athens is not complete without visiting this temple. The construction of the Parthenon started in in 447 BC, replacing and older temple that was destroyed by the Persians, and completed in 432 BC.
What temples were built in Greece?
Between the 9th century BCE and the 6th century BCE, the ancient Greek temples developed from the small mud brick structures into double-porched monumental “peripteral” buildings with colonnade on all sides, often reaching more than 20 metres in height (not including the roof).
When was the Old Temple of Athena built?
500 BC
Old Temple of Athena/Opened
The Old Temple of Athena was an Archaic temple located on the Acropolis of Athens between the Older Parthenon and Erechtheion, built around 525–500 BC, and dedicated to Athena Polias, the patron deity of the city of Athens.
When was the first Greek temple built?
The first Greek temples, built around 800 BC, were made of wood, which was easier to build in than stone.
What are the famous temples in Athens?
Ancient Greek Temples
- Temple of Hera, Olympia.
- Temple of Poseidon, Sounio.
- Temple of Apollo, Corinth.
- Temple of Apollo, Delphi.
- Temple of Aphaea, Aegina.
- Temple of Hephaistos, Athens.
- Temple of Apollo Epicurius, Bassae.
- The Parthenon, Athens.
Why were temples built in ancient Greece?
The Role of the Temple Ancient Greek temples were rarely used this way. They were meant to serve as homes for the individual god or goddess who protected and sustained the community. It was the needs of the gods that were most important.
What is the oldest ancient Greek building?
Parthenon
Parthenon | The oldest buildings on Earth – Travel.
What is the oldest structure in Greece?
A 23,000 year old stone wall in front of Theopetra cave in Kalambaka, Greece (in the middle of the Greek mainland), probably built to protect its residents from cold winds at the height of the last ice age, is the oldest known example of a man made structure.