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What state did the first food bioterrorism attack occur in the US?
The most significant biological attack in the United States (US) was the intentional contamination of restaurant salad bars with Salmonella by a religious cult in Oregon in 1984 [2]. In September 2001, the American public was exposed to anthrax spores as a bioweapon delivered through the US postal system.
Why did Aum Shinrikyo fail?
According to a Japanese prosecutor, Seiichi Endo, Aum’s chief microbiologist and bio- logical weapons specialist, failed to cultivate a lethal strain of the bacteria used to create botulinum toxin. 31 Although botulinum is an extremely powerful neurotoxin, only the A, B, E, and F strains of C.
Which biological agent of terrorism is treated with antitoxin?
Treatment: Supportive and antitoxin for severe symptoms. Biologic Warfare: The neurotoxin Botulinum is one of the deadliest toxins. It is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. Passive immunity with human hyperimmune globulin or equine botulinum antitoxin, and endogenous immunity with botulinum toxoid.
Which public health professionals will be needed if a bioterrorism attack occurs?
The consequence of a bioterrorist attack would be an epidemic. The “first responders” to such an event would be doctors, nurses and public health professionals in city and state health departments.
Who is the leader of Aum Shinrikyo?
Shoko Asahara
| Shoko Asahara | |
|---|---|
| Occupation | Cult leader, founder of Aum Shinrikyo |
| Criminal status | Executed |
| Spouse(s) | Tomoko Matsumoto (took the name “Akari Matsumoto” after her release from prison) |
| Children | 12 |
Is Aleph still active?
On 6 July 2018, after exhausting all appeals, Asahara and six followers were executed as a punishment for the 1995 attacks and other crimes, and the remaining six on death row were executed on 26 July….Aum Shinrikyo.
| Aleph | |
|---|---|
| Structure | Yoga meetings |
| Region | Japan |
| Founder | Shoko Asahara |
| Origin | 1987 Tokyo, Japan |
Which are examples of chemical agents used for terrorism?
Toxic industrial chemicals such as chlorine, phosgene, and hydrogen cyanide are used in commercial manufacturing and could be easily acquired and adapted as terrorist weapons. In contrast, most chemical nerve agents such as tabun (GA), sarin (GB), soman (GD), and VX are difficult to produce.
Does America have bio weapons?
The United States had an offensive biological weapons program from 1943 until 1969. Today, the nation is a member of the Biological Weapons Convention and has renounced biological warfare.