What is the temperature range of Mercury compared to Earth?

What is the temperature range of Mercury compared to Earth?

The day side of the planet reaches temperatures of up to 800 degrees Fahrenheit (427 degrees Celsius). In contrast, the chilly night side can get as cold as minus 290 F (minus 180 C). The planet has an average temperature of 332 F (167 C). These variations are relatively long-lived.

What is the maximum and minimum temperature on Mercury?

Surface temperatures of the inner rocky planets

Why is there a large range of temperature on Mercury?

Due to Mercury’s rotation and highly elliptical orbit, the Sun appears to rise briefly, set, and rise again before it travels westward across the sky. These factors contribute to the fact that the surface of Mercury has the greatest temperature range of any planet or natural satellite in our solar system.

What is the coldest temperature on Mercury?

-290 degrees Fahrenheit
Mercury rotates slowly and has a thin atmosphere, and consequently, the night-side temperature can be more than 1,000 degrees Fahrenheit lower than the day-side temperature shown on the diagram. It can be as cold as -290 degrees Fahrenheit (-179 degrees Celsius) on Mercury at night.

What is the weather of Mercury?

Mercury’s surface temperatures are both extremely hot and cold. Because the planet is so close to the Sun, day temperatures can reach highs of 800°F (430°C). Without an atmosphere to retain that heat at night, temperatures can dip as low as -290°F (-180°C).

Is mercury the hottest planet?

On its sunny side, Mercury can reach a scorching 800 degrees Fahrenheit! (But Mercury is not the hottest planet in the solar system. The hottest planet is Venus.) On its dark side, Mercury gets very cold because it has almost no atmosphere to hold in heat and keep the surface warm.

The planets in the solar system have temperatures that can often vary from a maximum to a minimum temperature, such as Mercury that has a minimum temperature of -300 degrees Fahrenheit and maximum of 870.

Why does Mercury have an extreme range of surface temperature?

Mercury’s Temperature Mercury’s surface temperatures are both extremely hot and cold . Because the planet is so close to the Sun, day temperatures can reach highs of 800°F (430°C). Without an atmosphere to retain that heat at night, temperatures can dip as low as -290°F (-180°C).

Does Mercury have extreme temperatures?

Mercury’s atmosphere is composed of very small amounts of hydrogen, oxygen, helium and sodium. The planet still get hot on the side that faces the Sun, it experiences the most extreme temperatures, which can reach as high as 700° Kelvin (427°C).

Is the temperature on Mercury hot or cold?

Answer: On Mercury temperatures can get as hot as 430 degrees Celsius during the day and as cold as -180 degrees Celsius at night. Mercury is the planet in our solar system that sits closest to the sun.