What is the medical term for homograft?

What is the medical term for homograft?

Medical Definition of homograft : a graft of tissue from a donor of the same species as the recipient. — called also homotransplant. — compare xenograft. Other Words from homograft.

What is the definition of an allograft?

(A-loh-graft) The transplant of an organ, tissue, or cells from one individual to another individual of the same species who is not an identical twin.

What is another name for Heterograft?

A type of tissue graft in which the donor and recipient are of different species. Also called heterologous graft, xenograft.

What is a pulmonary homograft?

Pulmonary homografts consist of the muscle shelf, pulmonary valve, and proximal pulmonary artery harvested from a human cadaver. They are prepared fresh with antibiotic solution, or cryopreserved, and have proven useful in the reconstruction of both the right and left ventricular outflow tracts.

Are allograft and homograft the same?

allograft, also called allogeneic transplant, homograft, in medical procedures, the transfer of tissue between genetically nonidentical members of the same species, although of a compatible blood type.

What is a synonym for allograft?

allograft. Synonyms: Allogeneic graft, allogenic graft, homeograft, homeotransplant, homogenous graft, homograft, homologous graft, homoplastic graft, homotransplant.

What is the difference between xenograft and Heterograft?

Isograft refers to tissue transplanted between genetically identical twins. An allograft (termed homograft in older texts) is tissue transplanted between unrelated individuals of the same species. A xenograft (termed heterograft in older texts) is tissue transplanted between individuals of different species.

What is an aortic homograft?

A homograft is an aortic or pulmonic valve that has been removed from a donated human heart, preserved, antibiotic-treated, and frozen under sterile conditions. A homograft may be used to replace a diseased aortic valve, or it may be used to replace the pulmonic valve during the Ross procedure.

Is homograft same as autograft?

The autograft technique harvests the patient’s own pulmonary valve, which is then sewn into the aortic position, and a pulmonary homograft is sewn into the pulmonary position. Homograft technique prepares valves from human cadavers.

What is homograft valve replacement?

What is a homograft called?

homologous graft. a graft of tissue between individuals of the same species but of disparate genotype; types of donors are cadaveric, living related, and living unrelated (see under transplantation). Called also allogeneic graft and homograft.

What is the meaning of alograft?

(al’ō-graft), A graft transplanted between genetically nonidentical individuals of the same species. Synonym(s): allogeneic graft, homograft, homologous graft, homoplastic graft See allograft. Type of skin graft from another person or a cadaver, used in the treatment of burns.

What is the difference between heterograft and allograft?

Compare HETEROGRAFT. or allograft a transplant from one individual to another individual that is of the same species but has a different genotype, and is therefore subject to rejection by the recipient as it contains foreign antigens. see HISTOCOMPATABILITY. Type of skin graft from another person or a cadaver used in the treatment of burns.