What is the medical term for diminished urine secretion?

What is the medical term for diminished urine secretion?

Oliguria is the medical term for low urine output. The book Common Surgical Diseases defines oliguria as a urine output of less than 13.5 fluid ounces (400 ml) of urine each day.

How do you treat low urine output?

A simple way to treat oliguria is by increasing the amount of fluids you take in. This can often be done at home by drinking more water or rehydration solutions that include electrolytes.

What does low urine output indicate?

Low urine output also occurs when there is a decreased blood supply to the kidney, as occurs with dehydration or excessive blood loss. Obstruction of the outflow of urine, whether because of tumors, an enlarged prostate, or bladder problems, can also reduce urine output.

What happens if you can’t produce urine?

When you don’t urinate, waste, fluids, and electrolytes can build up in your body. A decrease or total lack of urination can complicate any underlying health problems. It may even become life-threatening. Anuria is primarily linked to acute (sudden or short-term) or chronic (long-term) kidney disease.

What did the doctor mean by glomerulonephritis?

Glomerulonephritis (gloe-mer-u-low-nuh-FRY-tis) is inflammation of the tiny filters in your kidneys (glomeruli). Glomeruli remove excess fluid, electrolytes and waste from your bloodstream and pass them into your urine. Glomerulonephritis can come on suddenly (acute) or gradually (chronic).

What does uremia mean in medical terms?

Uremia is a buildup of toxins in your blood. It occurs when the kidneys stop filtering toxins out through your urine. Uremia is often a sign of end-stage renal (kidney) disease. Treatments include medication, dialysis and kidney transplant surgery. Left untreated, uremia can lead to serious health problems or death.

What medications can cause low urine output?

Medicines: Certain drugs can make you pee less, including:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs), like aspirin and ibuprofen.
• Certain antibiotics.
• Some chemotherapy drugs.
• ACE inhibitors to control blood pressure.
• Medications used to treat overactive bladder.

What should the nurse do when decreasing urinary output is suspected?

Oliguria (poor urine output) is a common sign of critical illness and is associated with poor fluid intake or excessive fluid loss….Registered nurses responsible for patients should be able to:

1. Interpret fluid balance;
2. Administer intravenous fluids as prescribed;
3. Insert a urinary catheter (Department of Health, 2008).

What medications cause low urine output?

Is slow urine flow bad?

On its own, a weak urine stream may not be cause for concern, but if it’s accompanied by other symptoms, it could be an indication of a more serious medical issue. Urinary hesitancy could be an issue if you also experience: Chills and/or fever. Vomiting.

How long can a person live without producing urine?

It takes your body 9 to 10 hours to produce 2 cups of urine. That’s about as long as you can wait and still be in the safe zone without the possibility of damaging your organs.

Is glomerulonephritis an emergency?

The emergency physician must consider acute glomerulonephritis in the differential diagnosis for patients that present with hypertension, hematuria, proteinuria, peripheral edema, and/or acute pulmonary edema.

What is the medical term for decreased output of urine?

Oliguria is the medical term for a decreased output of urine. Oliguria is considered to be a urinary output of less than 400 milliliters, which is less than about 13.5 ounces over the course of 24 hours. The absence of urine is known as anuria. Less than 50 milliliters or less than about 1.7 ounces of urine in a 24-hour period is considered

What causes low excretion of urine from the body?

oliguria (ōˈ·li·gōōˑ·rē·), n a decrease in the excretion of urine from the body due to dehydration, an imbalance in electrolytes or body fluids, the presence of renal lesions, the obstruction of the urinary tract, or other causes.

What does it mean when your urine is not coming out?

A urinary tract obstruction or blockage, occurs when urine can’t leave your kidneys. This can affect one or both kidneys and usually results in a decreased urine output. Depending on how fast the obstruction occurs, a blockage can also cause other symptoms, such as: Some medications may cause you to produce less urine.

What is scanty urine production?

Scanty urine production (i.e., less than 500 mL in 24 hours); results in inefficient excretion of the products of metabolism. An abnormally small output of urine.