Admin What is the main problem in DRC?
The country is fraught with political instability, armed clashes, and human rights violations. Conflict erupted in 2016 in the Kasai region, which includes five provinces in the center of the country. It is yet another instance of fighting between the military and splintered ethnic militias.
Why is DRC so poor?
Instability from years of wars and political upheaval is one of the most significant causes of poverty in the DRC, while poverty and youth unemployment has ignited conflicts. The precious metals mined in the Congo are used in the manufacturing of smartphones, lightbulbs, computers, and jewelry.
Is DRC the richest country in Africa?
The Democratic Republic of Congo is widely considered to be the richest country in the world regarding natural resources; its untapped deposits of raw minerals are estimated to be worth in excess of U.S. $24 trillion.
What caused the DRC civil war?
The most deciding event in precipitating the war was the genocide in neighbouring Rwanda in 1994, which sparked a mass exodus of refugees known as the Great Lakes refugee crisis. During the 100-day genocide, hundreds of thousands of Tutsis and sympathizers were massacred at the hands of predominantly Hutu aggressors.
What are the causes of poverty in Congo?
Though there is no simple explanation for the DRC’s high rate of poverty or instability, there are five main factors that affect poverty in the DRC.
- Inadequate Use of Abundant Resources.
- Lacking Infrastructure.
- Food Insecurity, Malnourishment and Disease.
- Ongoing Conflict.
- Political Corruption.
What is the biggest problem in Congo?
Decades of war, violence, and poverty have claimed the lives of over five million people. An absence of schools, health care, and reliable income-generating opportunities hinder communities’ ability to emerge from crisis. Despite overwhelming odds, there is hope across eastern Congo today.