What is the geography of Myanmar like?

What is the geography of Myanmar like?

Myanmar slopes from north to south, from an elevation of 19,296 feet (5,881 metres) at Mount Hkakabo (the country’s highest peak) in the extreme north to sea level at the Irrawaddy (Ayeyarwady) and Sittang (Sittoung) river deltas. The mountain ranges generally run from north to south.

Why is Myanmar underdeveloped?

Due to this, Burma remains a poor country with no improvement of living standards for the majority of the population over the past decade. The main causes for continued sluggish growth are poor government planning, internal unrest, minimal foreign investment and the large trade deficit.

How has globalization affected Myanmar?

Financial globalization improved communications, increased regional trade links and migrations have strengthened Myanmar’s integration into global economy, and the benefits of globalization are not pervasive and have not brought significant improvement in general social economic conditions (traver wilson, 1993).

What is the terrain like in Burma?

Burma has a long coastline that borders the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal. Its topography is dominated by central lowlands that are ringed by steep, rugged coastal mountains. The highest point in Burma is Hkakabo Razi at 19,295 feet (5,881 m).

When did Burma change its name?

The official English name was changed by the country’s government from the “Union of Burma” to the “Union of Myanmar” in 1989, and still later to the “Republic of the Union of Myanmar”.

What natural resources does Myanmar have?

Today, Myanmar’s natural resources include oil and gas, various minerals, precious stones and gems, timber and forest products, hydropower potential, etc. Of these, natural gas, rubies, jade, and timber logs are the most valuable and currently provide a substantial proportion of national income.

Is Myanmar undeveloped?

The fact remains that “more than one-fourth of the country’s 60 million people live in poverty.” Myanmar is deeply dependent on agricultural land, and its infrastructure, as well as human capital, are abysmal. However, some reports suggest a promising economy in the years to come.

Which country invests the most in Myanmar?

Singapore was the largest single foreign investor in the 2019-2020 fiscal year, Myanmar’s official figures show, but when mainland China and Hong Kong’s figures are combined, they emerge on top.

How does climate change affect Myanmar?

Agriculture in Myanmar is extremely vulnerable to climate change. The predicted rise in temperature in Myanmar is expected to have major negative impacts on agricultural production and food security. Temperature increases of ~2-4°C will threaten agricultural productivity, stressing crops and reducing yields.

What is the geography of Myanmar?

Geography of Myanmar. It lies along the Indian and Eurasian Plates, to the southeast of the Himalayas. To its west is the Bay of Bengal and to its south is the Andaman Sea. It is strategically located near major Indian Ocean shipping lanes.The neighboring countries are China, India, Bangladesh, Thailand and Laos .

Where is Myanmar located on the Köppen Climate Map?

Myanmar (Burma) map of Köppen climate classification. Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwesternmost country of mainland Southeast Asia. It lies along the Indian and Eurasian Plates, to the southeast of the Himalayas.

What is happening in Myanmar?

Getty Images Myanmar, also known as Burma, has suffered decades of repressive military rule, poverty due to years of isolationist economic policies, and civil war with ethnic minority groups. The transfer to civilian leadership in 2011 spurred hopes of democratic reforms.

Where is MyMyanmar located?

Myanmar (also known as Burma) is the northwestern-most country of mainland Southeast Asia.