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What is the difference between a solution and a mixture?
A precise but simple explanation of the difference between a mixture and a solution is that a mixture is a substance made of other substances that are mixed but not joined together, while a solution is a substance made of two or more substances that do join together.
Is Kool Aid a solution or mixture?
A solution is a mixture of 2 or more substances. The particles in a solution are too small to see. Solutions are made up of a solute and a solvent. Kool-aid is a solution where the water is the solvent and the kool-aid is the salute.
What are some examples of mixtures and solutions?
Examples of solutions include water vapor in air, table sugar in water, steel, brass, hydrogen dissolved to palladium , carbon dioxide in water and ethanol in water. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of one substance dissolved in another.
What is a compound and a mixture?
A mixture is formed when two or more substances are physically mixed together. A compound is formed when two or more substances are chemically combined through a chemical reaction.
The simplest examples for a solution versus a mixture is the age old combination of water and sand versus water and sugar. Without using any fancy terms like homogenous systems or molecules or solute and solvents. It is easy to grasp the difference. Get two clear glasses or two small, clear glass jars with lids.
Why is a solution called a homogeneous mixture?
It is called a homogenous mixture, because the composition is uniform throughout the solution. The components of a solution are mainly of two types, solutes and the solvent. Solvent dissolves the solutes and form a uniform solution. So, normally solvent amount is higher than the solute quantity.
Can two mixtures with similar types of substances be different?
Therefore, even two mixtures containing similar types of substances can be different, due to the difference in their mixing ratios. Solutions, alloys, colloids, suspensions are the types of mixtures. Mixtures can be mainly divided into two as homogenous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures.
What happens to the components of a mixture when mixed together?
The components of a mixture are not changed when mixed with other materials. However, sometimes when two or more materials are mixed, a special kind of mixture is formed. For example, when you mix salt and water, the solid (salt) seems to disappear in the water. This process is called dissolving, and will form a solution.