What is the common name of Solanum Melongena?

What is the common name of Solanum Melongena?

Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.; 2n = 24), commonly known as brinjal, aubergine, or guinea squash, belongs to the Solanaceae family and is included under the genus Solanum, one of the largest genera covering more than 1550 species (Chen, 1997).

How many species of Solanum are there?

Solanum species belong to the family Solanaceae, with over 1500 species worldwide and at least 100 indigenous species spread across Africa.

What is the local name of Solanum nigrum?

black nightshade
Solanum nigrum (Solanaceae) commonly known as Makoi or black nightshade, usually grows as a weed in moist habitats in different kinds of soils, including dry, stony, shallow, or deep soils, and can be cultivated in tropical and subtropical agro climatic regions by sowing the seeds during April–May in well-fertilized …

What are the three names of brinjal?

Solanum melongena L. Solanum trongum Poir. Eggplant (US, Australia, New Zealand, anglophone Canada), aubergine (UK, Ireland, Quebec, and most of mainland Western Europe) or brinjal (South Asia, Singapore, Malaysia, South Africa) is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae.

What is the class of Solanum Melongena?

Magnoliopsida
Data Quality Indicators:

What is the meaning of Melongena?

Definition of melongena 1 plural -s : eggplant. 2a capitalized : a genus of tropical marine mollusks (family Xancidae) b -s : a mollusk of this genus especially : a large edible Caribbean mollusk (M.

Is Solanum a species or genus?

Solanum is a large and diverse genus of flowering plants, which include three food crops of high economic importance: the potato, the tomato and the eggplant (aubergine, brinjal).

Which plant is called also eggplant?

aubergine
eggplant, (Solanum melongena), also called aubergine or Guinea squash, tender perennial plant of the nightshade family (Solanaceae), grown for its edible fruits. Eggplant requires a warm climate and has been cultivated in its native Southeast Asia since remote antiquity.

What is nigrum and Melongena?

melongena was selenium (1030.0± 10.0) which was found in the root, while potassium (2.75±1.59) which was found in the stem was the least. The highest mineral composition in S. nigrum was calcium (873.33±16.67) which was found in the leaves, while potassium was the least (2.26± 0.55) found in the root.

Is Solanum nigrum tomato?

nigrum is a wild relative of potato (Solanum tuberosum) and tomato (Schmidt et al., 2005) and has been established as a model system to study plant-herbivore interactions and their underlying signaling processes.

What is brinjal called in India?

baingan
35: Bt Brinjal in India. Brinjal or baingan, known as eggplant and aubergine in North America and Europe respectively, is a very important common man’s vegetable in India. It is often described as a poor man’s vegetable because it is popular amongst small-scale farmers and low income consumers.

Which part of plant is brinjal?

So, we understand that our brinjal belongs to the potato family, Solanaceae. The purple spongy part which is cooked as the vegetable is actually an absorbent fruit. Botanically, it is a berry fruit. Berries are fleshy fruits that are produced from a single flower with a single ovary.