What is the biological term for metabolism?

What is the biological term for metabolism?

Metabolism: The whole range of biochemical processes that occur within a living organism. Metabolism consists of anabolism (the buildup of substances) and catabolism (the breakdown of substances). The term metabolism is commonly used to refer specifically to the breakdown of food and its transformation into energy.

What is metabolism medical term?

Metabolism refers to all the physical and chemical processes in the body that convert or use energy, such as: Breathing. Circulating blood. Controlling body temperature.

What is the science of metabolism?

Metabolism: Converting food into energy Metabolism is the process by which your body converts what you eat and drink into energy. During this complex process, calories in food and beverages are combined with oxygen to release the energy your body needs to function.

What is cell metabolism called?

Classification. Cellular metabolism has two distinct divisions: anabolism and catabolism. Catabolism is the metabolic process by which the cell breaks down complex molecules. The purpose of catabolic reactions is to provide the energy and components needed by anabolic reactions.

What is metabolism in microbiology?

Metabolism refers to all the biochemical reactions that occur in a cell or organism. The study of bacterial metabolism focuses on the chemical diversity of substrate oxidations and dissimilation reactions (reactions by which substrate molecules are broken down), which normally function in bacteria to generate energy.

What is metabolism in biology class 11?

Metabolism may be defined as a biochemical process used to sum all chemical reactions that occur in each cell of a living being to provide energy for various processes and for synthesizing new compounds. Metabolism involves: Digestion, Absorption, Catabolism, Anabolism, Excretion.

What is metabolism in anatomy and physiology?

Metabolism refers to the whole sum of reactions that occur throughout the body within each cell and that provide the body with energy. This energy gets used for vital processes and the synthesis of new organic material.

What is metabolism and types of metabolism?

Metabolism is a term that is used to describe all chemical reactions involved in maintaining the living state of the cells and the organism. Metabolism can be conveniently divided into two categories: Catabolism – the breakdown of molecules to obtain energy. Anabolism – the synthesis of all compounds needed by the …

What is microbial physiology and metabolism?

Microbial physiology and metabolism provides information on sources of energy and its utilization by microorganisms. Microorganisms play important role in environment as producers, consumers and decomposers. This diverse metabolic activity is generally not observed in any other group of living organisms.

What is metabolism in biology class 9?

“Metabolism refers to a series of chemical reactions that occur in a living organism to sustain life.” Metabolism is the total amount of the biochemical reactions involved in maintaining the living condition of the cells in an organism. The organisms respond to the surrounding environment due to metabolic activities.

What do you mean by metabolism?

English Language Learners Definition of metabolism. biology : the chemical processes by which a plant or an animal uses food, water, etc., to grow and heal and to make energy.

What are some drugs that slow metabolism?

Drugs that slow drug metabolism include ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, fluoxetine, nefazodone, paroxetine, and ritonavir. The therapeutic effect of other medications taken with these drugs may be amplified. Warfarin, a blood thinner, should be used with great caution in individuals taking these drugs. Grapefruit juice.

What are the two types of metabolic processes?

Metabolism is usually divided into two categories. Catabolism – This process is mainly involved in breaking down larger organic molecules into smaller molecules. This metabolic process releases energy. Anabolism – This process is mainly involved in building up or synthesizing compounds from simpler substances required by the cells.

Which metabolic process requires and stores energy?

This metabolic process requires and stores energy. Metabolism is related to nutrition and the existence of nutrients. Bioenergetics describes the metabolism as the biochemical pathway through which the cells obtain energy. One of the major aspects is the energy formation.