What is an incision into the eardrum called?

What is an incision into the eardrum called?

Myringotomy is a surgical procedure of the eardrum or tympanic membrane. The procedure is performed by making a small incision with a myringotomy knife through the layers of tympanic membrane (see the image below).

What is the medical term for ear surgery?

Otoplasty. A surgical procedure also known as ear surgery to improve the shape, position or proportion of the ear.

What is a surgical incision into the eardrum to relieve pressure or drain fluid?

A myringotomy is a procedure to create a hole in the ear drum to allow fluid that is trapped in the middle ear to drain out. The fluid may be blood, pus and/or water.

What is a medical term for the phrase incision into the labyrinth?

Medical Definition of labyrinthotomy : surgical incision into the labyrinth of the inner ear.

What does the abbreviation ENT stand for?

ear, nose, and throat
abbreviation. Definition of ENT (Entry 2 of 3) ear, nose, and throat Diseases of the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) are extremely common and are often treated in an emergency department (ED) setting.

What is another term for PE tubes?

Ear tubes are known by several names: tympanostomy tubes, ventilating tubes, pressure equalizing tubes or most frequently, PE tubes. They are tiny hollow tubes made of a soft material. PE tubes decrease the frequency of ear infections be allowing air in and helping fluid to drain into the throat.

When does eustachian tube open?

The eustachian tube opens upon swallowing or yawning by contraction of the tensor veli palatini muscle. Defective tensor veli palatini muscle function in cleft palate results in eustachian tube dysfunction.

What is CSF otorrhea?

CSF (spinal fluid) otorrhea is a condition in which spinal fluid drains from the ear. Patients with CSF otorrhea often have hearing loss in the affected ear. There is a bone called the tegmen (“roof”) that separates the ear from the brain, and in rare instances, the bone can become very thin and wear away.

What is a labyrinth in medical terms?

The labyrinth is the medical terminology for the balance portion of the inner ear. The inner ear consists of a complex area in the temporal bone and can be divided into three parts: the vestibule (in the middle), cochlea (in front), and semicircular canals (in the back).

What does BS stand for medical?

Medical Abbreviations

What type of surgeon performs ear tubes for children?

A surgeon specializing in ear, nose and throat disorders performs the surgery for placing ear tubes. The surgeon usually performs the procedure during general anesthesia, so your child isn’t aware of anything during the procedure.

What is the difference between a cochlear and an ear tube?

The cochlea, a snail-shaped structure, is part of your inner ear. Ear tubes (tympanostomy tubes, ventilation tubes, pressure equalization tubes) are tiny cylinders, usually made of plastic or metal, that are surgically inserted into the eardrum.

What is the function of the Eustachian tubes in the ear?

Ventilation of the middle ear is normally accomplished by the eustachian tubes, a pair of narrow tubes that run from each middle ear to high in the back of the throat. The throat end of the tubes opens and closes to: Regulate air pressure in the middle ear. Refresh air in the ear.

How are ear tubes used to treat chronic suppurative otitis media?

An ear tube may be inserted to drain the ear and allow for antibiotic drops directly into the middle ear. Chronic suppurative otitis media is ongoing inflammation of the middle ear that results in a tear in the eardrum and persistent discharge from the ear.

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