Table of Contents
What is a non-sister chromatids?
A non-sister chromatid refers to either one of the two chromatids of paired homologous chromosomes. During prophase I of meiosis I, the non-sister chromatids of (homologous chromosomes) form chiasma(ta) to exchange genetic material.
What is the difference between a chromosome and a sister chromatid quizlet?
A chromosome is a package of DNA/genetic information, while a sister chromatid is the duplicated version. What are the phases of mitosis? Prophase: genetic material inside the nucleus condenses and the duplicated chromosomes become visible.
What are the main differences between sister chromatids and homologous chromosomes?
Homologous chromosomes are composed of both maternal and paternal chromosomes. Therefore, different alleles of the same gene can be found most of the times. On the other hand, sister chromatids are composed of same allele of a gene in both strands since they are synthesized by the DNA replication of a strand.
What is the difference between sister and Nonsister chromatids between homologous and nonhomologous chromosomes?
Mandira P. Sister chromatids belong to same chromosome while nonsister chromatids belong to different members of homologous pair.
Does crossing over occur between sister chromatids?
Crossing over occurs between prophase I and metaphase I and is the process where two homologous non-sister chromatids pair up with each other and exchange different segments of genetic material to form two recombinant chromosome sister chromatids.
What is the difference between a sister chromatid and a homologous chromosome?
Sister chromatids are used in cell division, like in cell replacement, whereas homologous chromosomes are used in reproductive division, like making a new person. On the other hand, a pair of homologous chromosomes consists of two non-identical copies of a chromosome, one from each parent.
What are the differences between chromatid and chromosomes?
Chromosomes carry DNA, which is the genetic material of that organism. Chromatids help the cells to duplicate and in turn, aid in cell division. A chromatid is formed only when the cell undergoes through either mitosis or meiosis stages. Chromosomes are not the exact copies of one another.
What is the difference between homologous and sister chromosomes?
Sister chromatids are genetically the same. That is, they are identical copies of one another specifically created for cell division. On the other hand, a pair of homologous chromosomes consists of two non-identical copies of a chromosome, one from each parent.
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