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What group was at the bottom of Spanish colonial society?
Below the peninsulares and creoles came the mestizos, persons of mixed European and Indian ancestry. Next were the mulattos, persons of mixed European and African ancestry, and enslaved Africans. Indians were at the bottom of the social ladder.
What were social classes in New Spain based?
The social class system of Latin America goes as follows from the most power and fewest people, to those with the least amount of power and the most people: Peninsulares, Creoles, Mestizos, Mulattoes, Native Americans and Africans.
What were the social classes in Spanish colonies?
What was the class structure in the Spanish colonies top to bottom?
What were the two groups who were at the bottom of the Spanish society?
During most of the colonial era, Spanish American society had a pyramidal structure with a small number of Spaniards at the top, a group of mixedrace people beneath them, and at the bottom a large indigenous population and small number of slaves, usually of African origin.
What are the four social classes in Spain?
The correct order of the social classes in Spanish colonial society would be “D) Peninsulares, Creoles, mestizos, Native Americans,” with Peninsulares being at the “top”.
The more Spanish blood in a person’s genes made him qualified for a higher rank in social status. The main racial groups that comprise the social hierarchy of New Spain are as follows: The Peninsulars possessed the highest rank in the social order of hierarchy in New Spain.
What was the system of racial social groups in New Spain?
The system of New Spain racial social groups were followed in New Spain from 16 th century. In those times only a few classes were permitted to marry and have a family and this led to a mix between races due to alliances across races.
What were the peninsulars in Spain?
Peninsulars. The Peninsulars possessed the highest rank in the social order of hierarchy in New Spain. They were the most affluent in the society and also held higher posts in government and other authorities. Typically a Spanish person born in Spain was measured as a peninsular and was advantaged with special facilities like social respect,…
What is the difference between criollos and Spaniards?
Typically a Spanish person born in Spain was measured as a peninsular and was advantaged with special facilities like social respect, top official posts and the related benefits. The Criolloscame second in the social hierarchy after the peninsular and were rich and highly educated.