What causes leukocytosis?

What causes leukocytosis?

Stressors capable of causing an acute leukocytosis include surgery, exercise, trauma, and emotional stress. Other nonmalignant etiologies of leukocytosis include certain medications, asplenia, smoking, obesity, and chronic inflammatory conditions.

How serious is leukocytosis?

Having white blood cell levels above this range can be a sign of leukocytosis. If you have WBC counts between 50,000 and 100,000 per microliter of blood, it may mean that you have a severe infection, organ rejection, or a solid tumor.

Can leukocytosis cause death?

Leukocytosis has also been linked with increased mortality and morbidity in a number of studies. We have systematically reviewed the relevant literature, which clearly demonstrates an association between leukocytosis and mortality—particularly due to cardiovascular or cerebrovascular causes.

What drugs can cause high white blood cell count?

Drugs that may increase WBC counts include epinephrine, allopurinol, aspirin, chloroform, heparin, quinine, corticosteroids, and triamterene.

What drugs cause leukocytosis?

Among the most common medications causing leukocytosis are corticosteroids, lithium, and β-agonists. Also implicated are recombinant cytokines, antihypertensives, antifungals, antibiotics, anticonvulsants, antidiabetics, antidepressants, and others.

Is a WBC of 11.4 bad?

The specific number for high white blood cell count varies from one lab testing facility to another, but a general rule of thumb is that a count of more than 10,500 leukocytes in a microliter of blood in adults is generally considered to be high, while 4,500-10,500 is considered within the normal range.

Are leukocytes curable?

Treatment for leukocytes in the urine depends on the cause and if there is an infection. For some conditions, such as a bacterial UTI, antibiotic therapy will clear up the infection relatively quickly. For more severe infections or those that will not resolve easily, more in-depth medical treatment may be needed.