What are underground plants called?

What are underground plants called?

Geophyte. A geophyte (earth+plant) is a plant with an underground storage organ including true bulbs, corms, tubers, tuberous roots, enlarged hypocotyls, and rhizomes. Most plants with underground stems are geophytes but not all plants that are geophytes have underground stems.

What does rhizome mean?

Definition of rhizome : a somewhat elongated usually horizontal subterranean plant stem that is often thickened by deposits of reserve food material, produces shoots above and roots below, and is distinguished from a true root in possessing buds, nodes, and usually scalelike leaves.

What are stolons plants?

description. In stolon. In botany a stolon—also called a runner—is a slender stem that grows horizontally along the ground, giving rise to roots and aerial (vertical) branches at specialized points called nodes.

What is another word for rhizomes?

What is another word for rhizome?

tuber stem
radicle radicel
radix rootstock
rootlet vegetable
tap root yam

What are the underground stems of plants called?

When above ground they are called “runners”. Tuber – An enlarged fleshy end of a stem, generally from rhizomes but often also referring to thickened roots too. A number of underground stems are consumed by people including; onion, potato, ginger, yam and taro .

What are the edible underground parts of plants?

Edible Underground Parts. Roots, tubers, and bulbs are known as geophytes: plants that have fleshy underground parts that originate from roots, stems, or leaf bases. Taproots can become swollen and colorful or can remain quite drab but tasty.

What is the dictionary definition of the word underground?

Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/underground. Accessed 18 Sep. 2021. 2 : in or into hiding or secret operation The rebels went underground. Get Word of the Day daily email!

What is the stalk of a leaf called?

Nearly every leaf has a leaf stalk. The leaf stalk is called the petiole. The petiole attaches to the stem at a point called the leaf axil. Leaves can store food, water and minerals and these are transported through the veins and stem.