What are the types of surrealism?

What are the types of surrealism?

There are/were two basic types of Surrealism: abstract and figurative. Surrealist abstraction avoided the use of geometric shapes in favour of the more emotive impact of natural organic forms (real or imagined), as exemplified by the work of Jean Arp, Andre Masson, Joan Miro, Yves Tanguy, Robert Matta and others.

What is Surrealism Definition art & characteristics?

Surrealism was a movement that began in Europe in the early 1920s. With a focus originally on literary work and politics, it was quickly embraced by visual artists and is most known for the work they produced. Surrealistic art is characterized by dream-like visuals, the use of symbolism, and collage images.

What are the key features of surrealism?

Features of Surrealistic Art

  • Dream-like scenes and symbolic images.
  • Unexpected, illogical juxtapositions.
  • Bizarre assemblages of ordinary objects.
  • Automatism and a spirit of spontaneity.
  • Games and techniques to create random effects.
  • Personal iconography.
  • Visual puns.
  • Distorted figures and biomorphic shapes.

What are the 3 surrealist techniques?

Surrealist Photography Artists such as Man Ray and Maurice Tabard used the medium to explore automatic writing, using techniques such as double exposure, combination printing, montage, and solarization, the latter of which eschewed the camera altogether.

What are the six different surrealist techniques used by surrealist artists?

Contents

  • 1 Aerography.
  • 2 Automatism.
  • 3 Bulletism.
  • 4 Calligramme.
  • 5 Collage.
  • 6 Coulage.
  • 7 Cubomania.
  • 8 Cut-up technique.

What tactics use the Surrealists?

Several Surrealists also relied heavily on automatism or automatic writing as a way to tap into the unconscious mind. Artists such as Joan Miró and Max Ernst used various techniques to create unlikely and often outlandish imagery including collage, doodling, frottage, decalcomania, and grattage.