Table of Contents
What are the two main treatments for type 2 diabetes?
Treatment
- Healthy eating.
- Regular exercise.
- Weight loss.
- Possibly, diabetes medication or insulin therapy.
- Blood sugar monitoring.
What is the most important treatment for a type 2 diabetic?
Metformin is generally the preferred initial medication for treating type 2 diabetes unless there’s a specific reason not to use it. Metformin is effective, safe, and inexpensive. It may reduce the risk of cardiovascular events. Metformin also has beneficial effects when it comes to reducing A1C results.
What is the first line of treatment for type 2 diabetes?
Metformin should be the first-line drug for managing type 2 diabetes. Insulin and sulfonylureas should be second line, and glitazones should be reserved for third line. Metformin is the only drug for type 2 diabetes that does not cause weight gain, which is an important advantage.
What are the treatments for diabetes?
Treatment for type 1 diabetes involves insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump, frequent blood sugar checks, and carbohydrate counting. Treatment of type 2 diabetes primarily involves lifestyle changes, monitoring of your blood sugar, along with diabetes medications, insulin or both.
How is insulin therapy given?
The goal of insulin therapy is to keep your blood sugar levels within a target range. Insulin is usually injected in the fat under your skin using a syringe, insulin pen or insulin pump tubing.
How is type 2 diabetes controlled?
If you have type 2 diabetes you may need medication to help manage your blood sugar levels. The most common tablet is metformin, but there are lots of different types. Some medication stimulates the pancreas to produce insulin, such as sulphonylureas. Others may be prescribed to help you lose weight, if you need to.
How do you care for a Type 2 diabetic patient?
Here’s what to do:
- Meet with a dietitian who is knowledgeable about type 2 diabetes.
- Plan meals and snacks to include healthy ingredients and appropriate portions.
- Try to serve meals and snacks at the same time every day.
- Learn how much fat, protein, and carbohydrate a person with diabetes requires.
Can type 2 diabetes be cured?
There’s no cure for type 2 diabetes, but losing weight, eating well and exercising can help you manage the disease. If diet and exercise aren’t enough to manage your blood sugar, you may also need diabetes medications or insulin therapy.
What is the difference in treatment for type 1 and 2 diabetes?
Type 1 is managed by taking insulin to control your blood sugar. You can manage type 2 diabetes in more ways than type 1. These include through medication, exercise and diet. People with type 2 can also be prescribed insulin.
Which are types of insulin therapy?
The 5 types of insulin are: rapid-acting insulin. short-acting insulin. intermediate-acting insulin….Rapid-acting insulin
- Fiasp and NovoRapid® (insulin aspart)
- Humalog® (insulin lispro)
- Apidra® (insulin glulisine).
Who needs insulin therapy?
If you have type 1 diabetes, insulin therapy is vital for replacing the insulin your body doesn’t produce. Sometimes, people with type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes need insulin therapy if other treatments haven’t been able to keep blood glucose levels within the desired range.