What are the symptoms of Chagas disease in humans?

What are the symptoms of Chagas disease in humans?

When signs and symptoms do occur, they are usually mild and may include:

• Swelling at the infection site.
• Fever.
• Fatigue.
• Rash.
• Body aches.
• Eyelid swelling.
• Headache.
• Loss of appetite.

Is Chagas Lyme disease?

Chagas’ disease and Lyme disease are two endemic, vector-borne zoonotic infectious diseases that impact multiple organ systems, including the heart.

What symptoms are commonly associated with the early stage of Lyme disease?

Early localized Lyme disease develops days to weeks after you become infected. You may have: An expanding, circular red rash (erythema migrans). Flu-like symptoms, with or without the rash….The symptoms include:

• Lack of energy.
• Headache and stiff neck.
• Fever and chills.
• Muscle and joint pain.
• Swollen lymph nodes.

What are 4 other signs of Lyme disease?

Signs and Symptoms of Untreated Lyme Disease

• Fever, chills, headache, fatigue, muscle and joint aches, and swollen lymph nodes may occur in the absence of rash.
• Erythema migrans (EM) rash (see photos): Occurs in approximately 70 to 80 percent of infected persons.

How do you know if you have been bitten by a kissing bug?

Kissing bugs can cause patches of bites, often around the mouth. The bites are usually painless, but they may swell and look like hives. Itching from the bites may last a week.

What is the treatment for Chagas disease?

Treatment. To kill the parasite, Chagas disease can be treated with benznidazole and also nifurtimox. Both medicines are nearly 100% effective in curing the disease if given soon after infection at the onset of the acute phase, including the cases of congenital transmission.

Can Chagas disease be cured?

Is Chagas disease fatal?

It is estimated that as many as 8 million people in Mexico, Central America, and South America have Chagas disease, most of whom do not know they are infected. If untreated, infection is lifelong and can be life threatening.

What are the symptoms of an assassin bug bite?

As with any insect sting or bite, the victim should seek medical attention immediately if there is any sign of anaphylactic reaction, such as generalized swelling, itching, hives or difficulty breathing. Immature assassin bugs are sometimes brightly colored, perhaps to warn that they bite.

How do you detect Chagas?

During the acute phase of infection, parasites may be seen circulating in the blood. The diagnosis of Chagas disease can be made by observation of the parasite in a blood smear by microscopic examination. A thick and thin blood smear are made and stained for visualization of parasites.

What are the signs and symptoms of acute Chagas disease?

Acute Chagas disease occurs immediately after infection, may last up to a few weeks or months, and parasites may be found in the circulating blood. Infection may be mild or asymptomatic. There may be fever or swelling around the site of inoculation (where the parasite entered into the skin or mucous membrane).

What are the symptoms of Lyme disease in humans?

These include fever, rash, facial paralysis, and arthritis. Seek medical attention if you observe any of these symptoms and have had a tick bite, live in an area known for Lyme disease, or have recently traveled to an area where Lyme disease occurs.

How long does it take for Chagas disease to go away?

Chronic phase. Signs and symptoms of the chronic phase of Chagas disease may occur 10 to 20 years after initial infection, or they may never occur. In severe cases, however, Chagas disease signs and symptoms may include: Irregular heartbeat.

During the acute phase of infection, treatment of Chagas disease focuses on killing the parasite. In people who have chronic Chagas disease, it’s no longer possible to kill the parasite. Treatment in this later phase is about managing signs and symptoms. You can also take steps to prevent infection.