What are the objectives of post-harvest management?

What are the objectives of post-harvest management?

Objectives of Post harvest technology To maintain the excellent quality of the produce (color, taste, flavor, aroma). To increases the shelf life of the crops. To keep the fruits or vegetables or commodities free from insects and pests.

What are the reasons for post harvest losses?

Main causes of postharvest loss include lack of temperature management, rough handling, poor packaging material, and lack of education about the need to maintain quality [7].

What are the main benefits of reducing post harvest losses?

Reduction of post-harvest losses can increase food availability to the growing world population, decrease the area needed for production, and conserve natural resources.

What is the impact of post harvest losses?

Post-Harvest Loss (PHL) has potential effects on food security and nutrition through the four dimensions of food security: Availability, Access, Utilization and Stability. Reduced losses increase access and availability. Reduced on-farm losses help farmers by improving diet or providing higher incomes.

How do you reduce post harvest losses?

6 Tips To Avoid Postharvest Losses

  1. Assess Maturity.
  2. Check Your Water Quality.
  3. Check Your Water Temperature.
  4. Avoid Injury.
  5. Keep Your Produce Cool.
  6. Proper Storage.

What is post-harvest losses in agriculture?

2.2 Post-harvest losses “Losses are a measurable reduction in foodstuffs and may affect either quantity or quality” (Tyler and Gilman, 1979). They arise from the fact that freshly harvested agricultural produce is a living thing that breathes and undergoes changes during post-harvest handling.

What is post-harvest losses in fisheries?

Post-harvest losses (PHL) are defined as a reduction in quantity, or quality or monetary value of fish in the supply chain. There are two main types of fish loss that are of primary concern in terms of value-chain performance and ultimately to food secu- rity: reduced price loss and what is called, physical loss.

Why post-harvest management is important in agriculture?

Importance of Post-harvest technology lies in the fact that it has the capability to meet food requirement of growing population by eliminating losses making more nutritive food items from raw commodities by proper processing and fortification. Post-harvest technology has potential to create rural industries.

How can we reduce post-harvest loss in India?

Good harvesting practices and primary processing activities such as threshing, sorting and grading soon after harvesting are critical for avoiding crop damage from manual harvesting and weather-induced crop spoilage, thereby improving produce shelf-life and reducing PHL.

How can we reduce post harvest loss in India?

How do you manage post harvest losses?

What is post-harvest food loss and why is it important?

Post-harvest food loss is a leading cause of food insecurity for millions families across the world. Achieving zero hunger by 2030 will require that no more food is lost or wasted.

What are the advantages of post harvest technology?

Food safety: Post harvest technology maintains food safety by keeping the food items at proper storage conditions to avoid contamination. Reduction in food loss: The technique also targets to reduce the food loss between the period of harvesting and consumption by improving harvesting, storage, transportation facilities and marketing policies.

Why are post-harvest losses most significant in developing countries?

These losses are most significant in developing countries. Post-harvest losses have significant nutritional, health, and financial impacts for both consumers and farmers, disproportionately affecting women, who are largely responsible for managing post-harvest drying, cleaning, and storage.

How can farmers reduce post-harvest losses during lean seasons?

Participating farmers have so far been able to reduce post-harvest losses by up to 98%. Thanks to improved grain quality and the ability to hold on to their produce until prices rise during the lean season, they have managed to increase their income threefold and therefore significantly improve food security.