Table of Contents
- 1 What are the main similarities between Sparta and Athens?
- 2 How was the education of Spartan and Athenian boys alike and different?
- 3 What is the difference between Athens and Sparta in educational goals?
- 4 Did Sparta or Athens have helots performed agricultural work?
- 5 Why is Sparta education better than Athens?
- 6 Why did Athens become known as the school of Greece?
- 7 Why were helots treated so badly in Sparta?
What are the main similarities between Sparta and Athens?
One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually.
How was the education of Spartan and Athenian boys alike and different?
Education and Training In Athens, boys received a well-rounded education, but girls were only taught household chores. In Sparta, both boys and girls received physical training to stay fit. Spartan boys received a military education and training for many years.
In what ways are Sparta and Athens similar and how are they different?
One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an Assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings, who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons, who were elected annually.
What is the difference between Athens and Sparta in educational goals?
Education was very different in Sparta than it was in the other ancient Greek city-states. In all the Greek city-states, except for Sparta, the purpose of education was to produce good citizens. Children were trained in music, art, literature, science, math, and politics.
Did Sparta or Athens have helots performed agricultural work?
In Sparta, subject Greeks, the helots, formed major labour force for farming. In Athens, seems most farmland was controlled by the propertied rich, managed in separate units. Sometimes leased land to tenants but all made use of slaves.
What was the Spartan education system?
The agoge was the ancient Spartan education program, which trained male youths in the art of war. The word means “raising” in the sense of raising livestock from youth toward a specific purpose. Spartan girls were not allowed to join but were educated at home by their mothers or trainers.
Why is Sparta education better than Athens?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. Secondly, in Sparta girls were able to learn a lot more than in other places. Spartan girls were not taught just by their mothers like in Athens.
Why did Athens become known as the school of Greece?
Artists and philosophers The leading statesman of the mid-fifth century BC was Pericles, who used the tribute paid by the members of the Delian League to build the Parthenon and other great monuments of classical Athens. The city became, in Pericles’s words, “the school of Hellas [Greece].”
Which city states believed education?
Athens
The ancient Greeks believed that each city-state had one or two gods keeping a special eye on that city-state. The god in charge of Athens was Athena, goddess of wisdom. Education was very important in Athens. From their mothers, girls learned how to cook and sew and run a home, and how to be a good wife and mother.
Why were helots treated so badly in Sparta?
Plutarch also states that Spartans treated the Helots “harshly and cruelly”: they compelled them to drink pure wine (which was considered dangerous—wine usually being diluted with water) “… and to lead them in that condition into their public halls, that the children might see what a sight a drunken man is; they made …