What are the basic requirements of material handling system?

What are the basic requirements of material handling system?

(i) Material handling equipment must be able to perform the basic function (storage and transportation) of material handling. ADVERTISEMENTS: (ii) Material handling equipment must facilitate production planning, inspection and process control activities.

What is material handling system design?

Abstract and Figures. Material handling systems consist of discrete or continuous resources to move entities from one location to another. They are more common in manufacturing systems compared to service systems. Material movement occurs everywhere in a factory or warehouse—before, during, and after processing.

What are the features of material handling?

Concept of Material Handling – Definition and Functions

  • Material Handling is MOTION. Parts, material and finished products must be moved from store to location.
  • Material Handling is TIME.
  • Material Handling is QUANTITY.
  • Material Handling is SPACE.

What are the factors that affect material handling within the organization?

They are (1) site condition; (2) planning and handling on site; (3) management; (4) materials; (5) supplier and manufacturer default; (6) transportation; (7) contractual; and (8) governmental interferences.

What are the 3 basic stages of materials handling?

The goods may go through a system of transportation, then storage, and then distribution. Material handling happens in the shipping and delivery stages throughout the supply chain, packaging and moving goods in pallets and other units.

What is an environmental factor when lifting or handling of materials?

Environmental Factors Be aware of extreme temperatures that can affect lifting and material handling. For example, muscle flexibility decreases in cold temperatures, and hot temperatures can lead to heat stress. Low visibility or poor lighting increases the chance of trips and falls.

What are the main causes of injuries when using forklifts OSHA quizlet?

The main causes of injuries when using forklifts are overturns, striking pedestrians, being crushed by a forklift, or falling from one.

Which factors affecting material handling?

Factors Affecting the Selection of Material Handling equipment

  • PROPERTIES OF THE MATERIAL.
  • LAYOUT AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BUILDING.
  • PRODUCTION FLOW.
  • COST CONSIDERATIONS.
  • NATURE OF OPERATIONS.
  • ENGINEERING FACTORS.
  • EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY.

What are the 3 major functions of materials handling system?

ADVERTISEMENTS: (i) Decreasing damage to products during handling and shipping. (ii) Improving location of storage facilities. (iii) Increasing the efficiency of shipping and receiving.

What are the basic objectives of materials handling?

The main objectives of material handling are as follows: It should be able determine appropriate distance to be covered. Facilitate the reduction in material damage as to improve quality. Reducing overall manufacturing time by designing efficient material movement.

What are the factors influencing material planning?

Micro factors: These factors concern changes that may take place within the organization, such as plant capacity utilization, production plan, acceptable inventory holding, lead times, rejection rates, working capital, delegation of power, communication, seasonality, etc. that can affect the material planning.

What factors affect the design of a material handling device?

FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN OF MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT A material handling system should provide right amount of material to avoid bottle necking, at right place and position. During these operation a material handling device is subjected to both static and dynamic loading.

What is the relationship between plant layout and material handling?

Material handling and plant layout are closely interrelated, and a reciprocal relationship exists between the two. An effective layout involves least material handling and less costly material handling equipments. It permits, material handling without any loss of time, with minimum delays and least back tracking.

Is there an optimum system of material handling?

On the basis of these factors an optimum system of material handling can be evolved or at least some factors can be modified to achieve a better material handling system. Much depends upon the nature of raw materials, materials in process, quantities to be handled and distances to be travelled by them.

Why do you need a custom conveyor system design?

Often times, a custom conveyor system design is required, especially with covers, to transport raw, dusty material fines without product loss due to airborne dust. Flowability, or the way the material moves as a unit from point A to B, is also critical to the design of material handling equipment post-agglomeration.