Table of Contents
What are the 4 main biochemical groups?
The vast number of biochemical compounds can be grouped into just four major classes: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.
What are biochemical components?
A biochemical compound is any compound that contains carbon and is found in living things. They’re involved in every process of life, including growth, digestion, respiration, you name it. There are four classes of biochemical compounds: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids (fats), and nucleic acids.
Where the biochemical compound are used?
A biochemical compound is any carbon-based compound that is found in living things. Biochemical compounds make up the cells and tissues of living things. They are also involved in all life processes, including making and using food for energy.
What are the two groups of biochemical substances?
Classes of Biochemical Compounds
- Carbohydrates include sugars and starches.
- Lipids include fats and oils.
- Proteins include enzymes , antibodies, and many other important compounds in living things.
- Nucleic acids include the molecules DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
What are compound groups?
These functional groups, which determine the chemical reactivity of a molecule under a given set of conditions, can consist of a single atom (such as Cl) or a group of atoms (such as CO2H). The major families of organic compounds are characterized by their functional groups.
How are biochemical compounds classified?
Although there are millions of biochemical compounds, all of them can be grouped into just four classes: carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids.
What is importance of biochemistry?
In physiology, the study of body function, biochemistry has broadened our understanding of how biochemical changes relate to physiological alteration in the body. It helps us understand the chemical aspects of biological processes such as digestion, hormonal action, and muscle contraction-relaxation.