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What are the 2 famous lines of longitude?
The Equator, Tropics, and Prime Meridian All three lines of latitude are significant in their relationship between Earth and the sun. Running in the opposite direction, north-south, the prime meridian is one of the most important lines of longitude on Earth.
What are the five major lines of longitude?
The five major parallels of latitudes from north to south are called: Arctic Circle, Tropic of Cancer, Equator, Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle.
What is the longest line of longitude?
Answer: The longest is the equator, whose latitude is zero, while at the poles, at latitudes 90° north and 90° south (or –90°), the circles shrink to a point. Both longitudes or meridians, interconnecting the north pole and the south pole, are equivalent lines of similar length.
Which is the smallest longitude?
Answer: So there are no length of longitudes as all lines passes from one pole to another pole through the centre with same length, unlike latitudes as it is longest at 0° equator and smallest at 90° poles.
Which is the longest longitude?
The Equator is the longest longitude.
Why does longitude have 360 lines?
Longitude lines runs from North to south pole means a complete circles and hence covers 360 degrees and that is why there are 360 longitudes. Each section from equator to pole is 90 degrees and two poles have 2 quarters of circle/globe hence 90X2 180 lattitudes. adding the Equator it becomes 181 latitudes.
What is the most important line of longitude called?
The most famous line of longitude is the prime meridian which passes through Greenwich , England. The prime meridian is at 0 degrees longitude. There are 180 degrees of longitude to the east (right) and 180 degrees of longitude to the west (left) of the prime meridian.
What are the major lines of longitude?
Major lines of longitude are the Prime Meridian, which passes through Greenwich , England. This is identified as 0 degrees longitude. Lines of longitude, like the Prime Meridian, run north to south, meeting at the poles.
What do lines of longitude TELL?
Lines of latitude run horizontally, with each degree separated by 60 nautical miles. Measurements of longitude are determined by calculating the time difference between the observer and the prime meridian, and using that different to come up with a measurement in degrees, minutes, and seconds.
Are lines of longitude always the same length?
Lines of longitude are all the same length — 12,416 miles. You may be thinking of lines of latitude, which are shorter the closer you are to the poles — 0° (the Equator) is 24,900 miles, while 90° (north or south,) is zero distance, being a point.