Admin Table of Contents
How many presidents did Somalia have?
This is a list of presidents of Somalia. Since the establishment of the office of president in 1960, there have been 9 official presidents. The president is the head of state of Somalia and the commander-in-chief of the Somali Armed Forces. Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed “Farmaajo”, was elected in 2017.
Who is first president of Somalia?
The office of President of Somalia was established with the proclamation of the Republic of Somalia on 1 July 1960. The first president of Somalia was Aden Abdullah Osman Daar.
When did Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed become president?
| Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed | |
|---|---|
| Assumed office 16 February 2017 | |
| Prime Minister | Hassan Ali Khaire Mahdi Mohammed Gulaid (acting) Mohamed Hussein Roble |
| Preceded by | Hassan Sheikh Mohamud |
| 14th Prime Minister of Somalia |
Who is the dictator of Somalia?
Siad Barre
| Major General Siad Barre | |
|---|---|
| Political party | Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party |
| Spouse(s) | Khadija Maalin Dalayad Haji Hashi Fadumo Aw Muse Falhado Gura Maryan Hassan |
| Relations | Abdirahman Jama Barre (half-brother and cousin) |
| Children | 29, including Maslah Mohammed Siad Barre |
What clan is Siad Barre?
Daarood clan group
Siad was born about 1919 (or earlier) into a nomadic family in the small Marehan clan of the Daarood clan group in Italian Somaliland. He joined the Somali police force after the British took control of the country in 1941 and rose to the post of chief inspector.
When did the Somali civil war break out?
Somali Civil War
| Date | 1991 (disputed) – present |
|---|---|
| Location | Somalia |
| Result | Ongoing conflict Fall of the Supreme Revolutionary Council Consolidation of states Conflict between radical Islamists and the government De facto independence of Somaliland New government formed in 2012 |
Was Somalia a rich country?
In the early 21st century, the country remained one of the poorest in the world, and its main sources of income came from foreign aid, remittances, and the informal sector.
Who is the head of State in Somalia?
The President of Somalia (Somali: Madaxaweynaha Soomaaliya) is the head of state of Somalia. The President is also commander-in-chief of the Somali Armed Forces.
What are the qualifications to be president of Somalia?
Qualifications and election. In order to become the President of Somalia, the candidate must: (a) Be a Somali citizen and a Muslim; (b) Be not less than forty years of age; (c) Have relevant knowledge or experience for the role; (d) Be sound of mind; and (e) Not have been convicted by a court of a major crime.
What is the history of Somalia?
Here, we chart a brief history of the country. The story begins in 1950, when Italian Somaliland (southern Somalia) became a UN trust territory under Italian administration. Renamed Somalia six years later, the country was granted internal autonomy and subsequently held its first elections, won by the Somali Youth League.
What happened to Somalia in 2005?
Yusuf called on the international community ‘to stand by us and help us disarm our militias’. In 2005, the transitional government returned from Kenya to Somalia, but divisions remained. Rebels began to hijack food shipments off the coast, leading to the suspension of several aid programmes.