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How does elevation affect climate and vegetation in Latin America?
How does elevation affect climate and vegetation? The higher the vegetation the colder it gets. Certain vegetation that needs a warmer climate can’t grow in higher elevations. Farmers need a climate region and elevation that will support the vegetation they are growing.
Why does Latin America have a lot of diversity in climates?
It ranges from the thick trees of the rain forests to mosses of the tundra. This variety of climate and vegetation is due to several factors. First, Latin America spans a great distance on each side of the equator. Second, there are big changes in elevation because of the massive mountains in the region.
How are the natural vegetation and agriculture of Latin America influenced by climatic factors?
The high elevation causes some parts of South America to have a cold climate, only vegetation that can withstand cooler or cold temperatures can survive. A warming of the ocean along the western coast of South America that occurs every few years and influences global weather patterns.
Which factor most greatly influenced Latin America’s climates?
Latin America’s climate is influenced mainly by the northern Atlantic anticyclone and the migration of the inter-tropical convergence zone, which also affects large areas of tropical South America.
What are the reasons for the variety of climate and vegetation found in Latin America?
What are two reasons for the variety of climate and vegetation found in Latin America? It spans a great distance on each side of the equator and there are big changes in elevation.
What climate zones are in Latin America?
∎ Five climate zones: Caliente (hot), Templada (warm), Fria (cold), Helada (frozen), and Paramos. formed by the subduction of the Pacific plate beneath South America. Argentina – South of Santiago the mountains are lower.
What type of climate zones are found in Latin America?
Why is Latin America so diverse?
That is due to the presence of Spain, Portugal and other powers in the region, where by the sixteen century the European culture, customs and government became ‘the way’, along with the Roman Catholic Church. …
What type of agriculture does Latin America practice?
Intensive Highlands Mixed (Northern Andes) Farming System
| Table 7.1 Major Farming Systems in Latin America and Caribbean | ||
|---|---|---|
| Farming Systems | Land Area (% of region) | Prevalence of Poverty |
| Cereal-Livestock (Campos) | 5 | Low – moderate |
| Moist Temperate Mixed-Forest | 1 | Low |
| Maize-Beans Mesoamerican) | 3 | Extensive, and severe |
How is climate change affecting Latin America?
Latin America’s climate is changing. Precipitation patterns are shifting, temperatures are rising, and some areas are experiencing changes in the frequency and severity of weather extremes such as heavy rains. The impacts range from melting Andean glaciers to devastating floods and droughts.
What is the most common vegetation in Latin America?
The climate of Latin America ranges from the hot and humid Amazon River basin to the dry and desert-like conditions of northern Mexico and southern Chile. Rain forest, desert, and savanna are all found in the region. The vegetation varies from rain forests to grass- lands and desert scrub.