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How do low-lying areas get affected by hurricanes?
The low pressure of the storm also allows the water level to creep higher. The water piles up with nowhere to go but onto land when it gets to the coast. The rising water, called storm surge, can submerge low-lying areas and towns along the coast. After a hurricane hits a coastal area, it can travel inland.
Why do you think hurricanes affect areas near the oceans?
When a storm churns across the ocean, the warm surface waters provide additional moisture and can fuel the storm into a hurricane. As the hurricane moves toward shore, the underwater tumult can cause shifting sands and muddy shallow waters, blocking the essential sunlight on which corals and other sea creatures rely.
What is the most dangerous part of a hurricane for people along the coast?
A storm surge is the deadliest impact a hurricane can have. When a storm surge occurs, it causes the strong currents of the ocean to sweep into neighborhoods and cities. Homes, business, and vehicles can all be swept away by the force and speed of a storm surge.
Why do people choose to live in coastal communities even with the increasing risk of hurricanes?
It’s no secret why so many of us choose to live in coastal regions. These are areas of great bounty and beauty. The downside? These areas are also prone to many natural hazards such as erosion, harmful algal blooms, big storms, flooding, tsunamis, and sea level rise.
Why are low lying areas prone to floods?
When rain falls, the surface runoff can move very quickly from mountainous or hilly areas to low lying areas making these low lying areas more prone to flooding.
What is low lying region?
Low-lying land is at, near, or below sea level. Sea walls collapsed, and low-lying areas were flooded.
How do hurricanes affect people’s lives?
When a hurricane strikes a community, it leaves an obvious path of destruction. As a result of high winds and water from a storm surge, homes, businesses, and crops may be destroyed or damaged, public infrastructure may also be compromised, and people may suffer injuries or loss of life.
Why do hurricanes form over the ocean?
Hurricanes form over tropical oceans, where warm water and air interact to create these storms. Because it is the interaction of warm air and warm seawater that spawns these storms, they form over tropical oceans between about 5 and 20 degrees of latitude.
How do people adapt to hurricanes?
The range of possible actions to hurricanes is limited to evacuation, large-scale engineering projects such as floodgates and dams, loss prevention (insurance), and the self- organization of society in recovery and rebuilding in the aftermath of a hurricane disaster.