How did the mix of peoples in Spanish America result in a new social structure?

How did the mix of peoples in Spanish America result in a new social structure?

In Spanish America, the mix of diverse peoples gave rise to a new social structure. The blending of Native American, African, and European peo- ples and traditions resulted in a culture distinct to the Americas. , the blending of diverse traditions changed people’s lives throughout the Americas.

What was the silent killer that the Spanish brought overseas to kill the Aztecs?

The third important factor was disease. The Spanish unknowingly introduced smallpox into Mexico. The Spanish were resistant to it, but the people of Mexico, who had never been exposed to smallpox, were very susceptible. By some accounts, up to half the population of Tenochtitlán died of smallpox.

What impact did the Aztecs religious beliefs have on Cortez approach to Tenochtitlan?

What impact did the Aztecs’ religious beliefs have on Cortes’s approach to Tenochtitlan? They believed that Cortes might be one of their gods, and therefore were more welcoming that they might have been otherwise.

How did the Columbian Exchange affect the Americas and Europe?

The Columbian Exchange: from the Old World to the New World Europeans changed the New World in turn, not least by bringing Old World animals to the Americas. European explorers unwittingly brought with them chickenpox, measles, mumps, and smallpox, decimating some populations and wholly destroying others.

What factors enabled the Spanish to defeat the Aztecs and Incas?

What Were the Most Important Factors in Explaining the Spanish Victory Over the Aztecs & Incas?

• Superior Weapons. Spanish weaponry was far superior to anything used by the Aztecs or Incas.
• Alliances and Experience.
• The Power of Horses.
• Deadly Disease.

How did Disease help the Spanish defeat the Aztecs?

The Aztec had no immunity to European diseases. Smallpox spread among the indigenous people and crippled their ability to resist the Spanish. The disease devastated the Aztec people, greatly reducing their population and killing an estimated half of Tenochtitlán’s inhabitants.

How did the Spanish conquest affect the Americas?

1. When the Spaniards arrived in the Americas, they introduced livestock, new crops and other domestic animals from Europe to the Americas. The introduced animals and crops impacted the environment of the Americas negatively. It transformed the environment and killed many living beings in the Americas.

How did the Spanish conquest of Peru affect the Incas?

The Conquest of the Inca Empire. Little did the residents of the massive Inca empire know that they would soon be learning Spanish in Peru. Their adoption of the rapidly-spreading Spanish language would be symptomatic of the loss of their culture and land (one of the richest in America) at the hands of the Spanish invaders.

What was the legacy of the Civil War in the Incas?

Legacy of the Civil War in Inca. There is no doubt that the civil war was one of the most crucial factors of the Spanish conquest of the Andes. The Inca Empire was a mighty one, featuring powerful armies, skilled generals, a strong economy and hard-working population.

What caused the decline of the Inca Empire?

Scholars estimate that the population of the Inca Empire numbered more than 16,000,000. Some scholars, such as Jared Diamond, believe that while the Spanish conquest was undoubtedly the proximate cause of the collapse of the Inca Empire, it may very well have been past its peak and already in the process of decline.

Where did the Incas settle in South America?

At the time of the Spanish Conquest the Incan Empire extended along the western coast of South American from the west coast of Ecuador, to northern Chile, but its administrative and military center was in Peru, with the capital at Cuzco, high in the Andes mountains.