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Did the Incas have draft animals?
Inca farmers did not have domesticated animals suitable for agricultural work so they relied on manual tools. This tool is still used in the Andes for plowing, sowing, and building.
What did the Inca do with their prisoners of war?
The Incas also captured the sacred objects of a conquered people, symbolically imprisoning them in the Coricancha complex at Cuzco to ensure compliance from the population. The Incas did, of course, meet more than their match when the Europeans arrived with their cavalry and firearms.
How many Inca soldiers were there?
The Incan military was highly organized and consisted of nearly 200,000 soldiers. The military served as a public service organization that brought food and materials from one region of the country to another and trained specialists who contributed to the growth of the empire.
What did Inca warriors eat?
The Inca ate potatoes and corn. They drank llama milk and water and ate llamas and alpaca for their daily protein because they didn’t have pigs, cows, sheep or turkeys.
What did pachacuti name mean?
Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui (or Pachacutec; Quechua: Pachakutiq, whose name means “He who remakes the world” was the ninth Sapa Inca (1438-1471/1472) of the Kingdom of Cuzco, which he transformed into an empire, Tawantinsuyu.
What were the main uses of the Inca road network who or what traveled the Inca highways?
The Inca had two main uses of transportation on the roads: the chasqui (runners) for relaying information (through the quipus) and lightweight valuables throughout the empire and llamas caravans for transporting goods. Llamas were used as pack animals in large flocks.
How many soldiers did the Incas have?
The Incan military was highly organized and consisted of nearly 200,000 soldiers. The military served as a public service organization that brought food and materials from one region of the country to another and trained specialists who contributed to the growth of the empire.
How did the Inca use technology to improve their military?
An already existing infrastructure enabled the Inca army to move swiftly in to attack the different nations they faced. The Inca army’s military effectiveness was based on two main elements: logistics and discipline. In order to facilitate the movement of their armies, the Incas built a vast road system.
How did the Sapa Inca use their military?
The Sapa Inca himself would rally the troops in larger campaigns. For smaller rebellions, barbarian invasions, or small campaigns, a general or a prince would be sent as his representative. An already existing infrastructure enabled the Inca army to move swiftly in to attack the different nations they faced.
What advantages did the Incas have over their enemies?
The main advantage of the Inca Army over its enemies was its numeric superiority. While typical adversaries were warriors from a single tribe (or at most, an alliance of several tribes), the imperial troops were formed of men from all over the empire.