Why did the battle of Somme take place?

Why did the battle of Somme take place?

Battle of the Somme: For more than four months the British and French armies engaged the Germans in a brutal battle of attrition on a 15-mile front. The aim was to relieve the French army fighting at Verdun and to weaken the German army.

Where is the Somme battlefield in France?

Picardy
The 1914-1918 battlefields of the Somme are located in the beautiful, rural landscape of the region of Picardy and the Département de la Somme. The River Somme flows through the Vallée de la Haute Somme (Upper Somme Valley) in the east of the Département.

Who won the second battle of Aisne?

The French achieved a substantial tactical success and took c. 29,000 prisoners but failed to defeat decisively the German armies. The failure had a traumatic effect on the morale of the French army and many divisions mutinied.

Where and when did the Battle of the Somme take place?

The Battle of the Somme, also known as the Somme offensive, was a battle of the First World War fought by the armies of the British Empire and French Third Republic against the German Empire. It took place between 1 July and 18 November 1916 on both sides of the upper reaches of the Somme, a river in France.

Is the Somme in Belgium?

Some battlefield areas are frequently visited by pilgrims and tourists, such as the Ypres Salient in Belgium, and the Somme and Verdun battlefields in France.

When was the Second Battle of the Aisne?

April 16, 1917
Second Battle of the Aisne/Start dates
Apr 16, 1917 – Oct 24, 1917 The Second Battle of the Aisne was the main part of the Nivelle Offensive, a Franco-British attempt to inflict a decisive defeat on the German armies in France.

Why did the second battle of Ypres start?

Because of the wintry cold, most of the gas froze, preventing it from being effective. On April 22, 1915, the Germans launched their first and only offensive of the year. Now referred to as the Second Battle of Ypres, the offensive began with the usual artillery bombardment of the enemy’s line.

What was the second phase of the Thirty Years’ War?

During the second phase the conflict took place between the Lutheran King of Denmark and Ferdinand II. Alarmed by the success of Ferdinand against Bohemia, the Protestant states of North Germany concluded an alliance with the King of Denmark and declared war.

What was the second phase of the Philippine-American War?

The second phase was marked by the Filipinos’ shift to guerrilla-style warfare. It began in November of 1899, lasted through the capture of Aguinaldo in 1901 and into the spring of 1902, by which time most organized Filipino resistance had dissipated.

What happened in the southern phase of the Revolutionary War?

Revolutionary War: Southern Phase, 1778-1781. The Continental victory at Saratoga in 1777 and the Treaty with the French in 1778 transformed the war, especially for the British. Increased French aid to the Continentals was very slow in coming; coordinated military activity between the two new allies was even slower to happen.

What was the second stage of the Second Peloponnesian War?

He was succeeded by Nicias. The second stage of the Second Peloponnesian War lasted from 421 to 413, and saw battles in Syracuse and Sicily. During this time, Corinth attempted to build coalitions among the states against Athens, and Alcibiades betrayed Athens to the Spartans.