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Did Montezuma trust Cortés?
Although Montezuma II did not trust Cortés, he also was worried that Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl. Cortés arrived with around 500 men, 16 horses, and some cannon. He founded a small settlement that would eventually become the city of Veracruz. He also began to get to know the natives.
What happened between Cortés and Velazquez?
When Velazquez locked him up for failing to marry her, Cortes simply escaped and carried on as he had before. Eventually, the two men settled their differences. In 1518, Velazquez decided to send an expedition to the mainland and chose Cortes as the leader.
How did the natives feel about Hernan Cortes?
The natives were astonished at the Spaniards for more than their powerful army. They had brought horses with them, an animal they’d never seen before. Cortes then traveled along the coast of Mexico, where he founded a settlement he called Vera Cruz. After landing, Cortes did an amazing thing.
Why did Montezuma think Cortés was a god?
An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Quetzalcoatl, “the feathered serpent,” stood for the solar light, the morning star. He symbolized knowledge, arts, and religion.
What did Montezuma believe about Cortés?
An unnerving series of coincidences led Montezuma to believe that perhaps Cortés was the Aztec god Quetzalcoatl, who had promised to return one day to reclaim his kingdom. Quetzalcoatl, “the feathered serpent,” stood for the solar light, the morning star.
Why did Velazquez sponsor Cortés?
From 1524 to 1526, Cortés headed an expedition to Honduras where he defeated Cristóbal de Olid, who had claimed Honduras as his own under the influence of the Governor of Cuba Diego Velázquez. Fearing that Cuauhtémoc might head an insurrection in Mexico, he brought him with him to Honduras.
Who was Velazquez to Cortés?
Velázquez organized the exploration of the coasts of the Yucatán Peninsula and the Gulf of Mexico led by Hernández de Córdoba (1517) and Juan de Grijalba (1518), and in 1518 he appointed Cortés leader of a new expedition to conquer the mainland of Mexico.
What did Cortes do when Velazquez refused to support him?
Governor Velazquez wanted such a colony, but he did not want to give Cortés any share of the glory. When he learned that the governor was no longer supporting him, Cortés did the sensible thing: He mutinied. After uniting his little fleet, he put to sea and headed for Mexican waters.
What did Hernan Cortes do after he conquered Mexico?
Cortés was named governor, and went on to establish Mexico City, built on the ruins of the fallen Aztec capital. Several years after his conquest of Mexico, Cortés endured many challenges to his status and position. He had been appointed the governor, yet was removed from power after returning from a trip to Honduras in 1524.
How many Tlaxcaltecs did Cortes leave behind in Tenochtitlan?
Cortés led his army out of Tenochtitlán to meet them, leaving behind a garrison of 80 Spaniards and a few hundred Tlaxcaltecs to govern the city. Cortés defeated Narvez and enlisted Narvez’ army…
What happened to Cortes after the night of Tears?
A week later, more than half of the Spanish had been killed during their flight from the city on a single “Night of Tears” and Cortés stood surrounded by the remnants of his great expedition. Yet, only a year later, Cortés would secure his place in history as the commander of the conquest of Mexico.