What did Justice Harlan declare in his dissenting opinion in the Plessy case?
Justice John Marshall Harlan was the lone dissenter from the Court’s decision, writing that the U.S. Constitution “is color-blind, and neither knows nor tolerates classes among citizens”, and so the law’s distinguishing of passengers’ races should have been found unconstitutional.
Why did Justice Harlan disagree with the rest of the Supreme Court on the Plessy vs Ferguson decision?
Harlan argued in his dissent that segregation ran counter to the constitutional principle of equality under the law: “The arbitrary separation of citizens on the basis of race while they are on a public highway is a badge of servitude wholly inconsistent with the civil freedom and the equality before the law …
How does the court decision and Justice Harlan’s opinion disagree on the concept of separate but equal?
When his case reached the Supreme Court, Plessy argued that enforced segregation in theoretically separate-but-equal accommodations compromised the principle of legal equality and marked blacks as inferior.
What methods does Harlan use to attempt to persuade his audience in this final paragraph?
Harlan uses repetition and personification to attempt to persuade his audience.
How does Justice Harlan feel about the other justices interpretation of the 14th Amendment?
Clarify that the prefix dis-means apart from and “dissent” means “disagree.” Justice Harlan did not agree with the other justices on this case, so he wrote a dissenting opinion.
What is Judge Harlan’s conclusion about the arbitrary separation of citizens?
The arbitrary separation of citizens on the basis of race, while they are on a public highway, is a badge of servitude wholly inconsistent with the civil freedom and the equality before the law established by the Constitution. It cannot be justified upon any legal grounds.”
Do Justices Brown and Harlan agree or disagree with each other on how the thirteenth amendment relates to the case at hand?
The two Justices disagree on the Thirteenth Amendment’s place in relation to this case. Brown argues that the Thirteenth Amendment was intended to abolish slavery and forced servitude, and that since neither slavery nor servitude are involved in this case that the amendment is not relevant.
What is most closely A central idea of Justice Brown’s majority opinion?
Majority opinion. Writing for the majority, Associate Justice Henry Billings Brown rejected Plessy’s arguments that the act violated the Thirteenth Amendment (1865) to the U.S. Constitution, which prohibited slavery, and the Fourteenth Amendment, which granted full and equal rights of citizenship to African Americans.
What was the basis of the majority opinion in Plessy?
The Court held that the state law was constitutional. In an opinion authored by Justice Henry Billings Brown, the majority upheld state-imposed racial segregation.